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Etched ion-track membranes as tailored separators in Li–S batteries

Lee, Pui Lap Jacob ; Thangavel, Vigneshwaran ; Guery, Claude ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, Maria Eugenia ; Morcrette, Mathieu (2021)
Etched ion-track membranes as tailored separators in Li–S batteries.
In: Nanotechnology, 32 (36)
doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac04a3
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are considered a promising next generation alternative to lithium-ion batteries for energy storage systems due to its high energy density. However, several challenges, such as the polysulfide redox shuttle causing self-discharge of the battery, remain unresolved. In this paper, we explore the use of polymer etched ion-track membranes as separators in Li–S batteries to mitigate the redox shuttle effect. Compared to commercial separators, their unique advantages lie in their very narrow pore size distribution, and the possibility to tailor and optimize the density, geometry, and diameter of the nanopores in an independent manner. Various polyethylene terephthalate membranes with diameters between 22 and 198 nm and different porosities were successfully integrated into Li–S coin cells. The reported coulombic efficiency of up to 97% with minor reduction in capacity opens a pathway to potentially address the polysulfide redox shuttle in Li–S batteries using tailored membranes.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Lee, Pui Lap Jacob ; Thangavel, Vigneshwaran ; Guery, Claude ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, Maria Eugenia ; Morcrette, Mathieu
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Etched ion-track membranes as tailored separators in Li–S batteries
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 14 Juni 2021
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nanotechnology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 32
(Heft-)Nummer: 36
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac04a3
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are considered a promising next generation alternative to lithium-ion batteries for energy storage systems due to its high energy density. However, several challenges, such as the polysulfide redox shuttle causing self-discharge of the battery, remain unresolved. In this paper, we explore the use of polymer etched ion-track membranes as separators in Li–S batteries to mitigate the redox shuttle effect. Compared to commercial separators, their unique advantages lie in their very narrow pore size distribution, and the possibility to tailor and optimize the density, geometry, and diameter of the nanopores in an independent manner. Various polyethylene terephthalate membranes with diameters between 22 and 198 nm and different porosities were successfully integrated into Li–S coin cells. The reported coulombic efficiency of up to 97% with minor reduction in capacity opens a pathway to potentially address the polysulfide redox shuttle in Li–S batteries using tailored membranes.

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Artikel-ID: 365401

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 29 Feb 2024 07:53
Letzte Änderung: 26 Mär 2024 07:52
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