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Eddy current loss estimation for direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding by numerical and analytical models

Köster, Robin ; Binder, Andreas (2023)
Eddy current loss estimation for direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding by numerical and analytical models.
In: International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields, 2023, 36 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023685
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding are studied with focus on the electromagnetic damper design. A semi‐analytical eddy current model is built for parametric design studies based on a vector potential approach. The considered generators employ open stator slots and exhibit strong saturation effects, so that an analytical expression for the source terms is not adequate. Whilst the field equations are solved analytically, an equivalent current loading, accounting for slotting effects and saturation, is obtained by magnetostatic models applying the 2D finite element method (FEM). The proposed framework for the extraction of the current loading is universal and may also be applied to other machine types (e.g., permanent magnet synchronous machines, [PMSM]). In relation to transient FEM models, a considerable time‐saving can be achieved, which is particularly beneficial in case of large models, for example, in case of fractional slot windings or intermittent feeding schemes. The eddy current loss in warm and cold rotor parts in a direct drive generator in the 7 MW power class are computed with the semi‐analytical and transient 2D FEM models under variation of the damper geometry and the stator winding configuration. Minimum damper dimensions as well as constraints regarding applicable stator windings are derived.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Köster, Robin ; Binder, Andreas
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Eddy current loss estimation for direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding by numerical and analytical models
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 10 November 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2023
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Chichester
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 36
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
Kollation: 13 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023685
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23685
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding are studied with focus on the electromagnetic damper design. A semi‐analytical eddy current model is built for parametric design studies based on a vector potential approach. The considered generators employ open stator slots and exhibit strong saturation effects, so that an analytical expression for the source terms is not adequate. Whilst the field equations are solved analytically, an equivalent current loading, accounting for slotting effects and saturation, is obtained by magnetostatic models applying the 2D finite element method (FEM). The proposed framework for the extraction of the current loading is universal and may also be applied to other machine types (e.g., permanent magnet synchronous machines, [PMSM]). In relation to transient FEM models, a considerable time‐saving can be achieved, which is particularly beneficial in case of large models, for example, in case of fractional slot windings or intermittent feeding schemes. The eddy current loss in warm and cold rotor parts in a direct drive generator in the 7 MW power class are computed with the semi‐analytical and transient 2D FEM models under variation of the damper geometry and the stator winding configuration. Minimum damper dimensions as well as constraints regarding applicable stator windings are derived.

Freie Schlagworte: damper design, direct drive generators, eddy current loss, electrical machine, finite element method, superconducting excitation
ID-Nummer: e3066
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-236859
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Special Issue: The 12th International Symposium on Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF 2021)

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 621.3 Elektrotechnik, Elektronik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Elektrische Energiewandlung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 10 Nov 2023 15:07
Letzte Änderung: 06 Feb 2024 07:49
PPN: 513343679
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