Gumann, P. ; Shimizu, N. ; Penzev, A. ; Yasuta, Y. ; Kubota, M. (2024)
Supersolid ⁴He under DC rotation: Energy dissipation for slow and fast temperature sweeps.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2009, 150 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00020681
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
In this report, we describe torsional oscillator (TO) measurements under DC rotation of a 49 bar 4He-sample, at Vac = 0.2 mm/s. We investigated the behavior of the energy dissipation (∼ ΔQ⁻¹) as well as the supersolid fraction for different rotation velocities (0 < Ω < 1.256 rad/s) and Vac = 0.06, 0.2 mm/s in the temperature range of from 47 mK to 150 mK, using fast (∼3h) and slow (∼ 55h) temperature sweeps. Variation of Ω did not influence the supersolid fraction. The performed analyzes have shown a linear increase of the ΔQ⁻¹ vs. Ω for high Vac = 0.2 mm/s (for fast and slow temperature sweeps). In the case of Vac = 0.06 mm/s, no change of the energy dissipation was observed up to Ω = 0.628 rad/s for the low temperature limit. These results suggest a possible explanation for the energy dissipation in supersolid ⁴He and its proportionality to the number of low dimensional vortices influenced by torsional oscillations. The 3D-vortex lines created by DC rotation can dissipate their energy by interaction with low dimensional vortices. Their dynamics under rotation are characterized by long relaxation times.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2024 |
Autor(en): | Gumann, P. ; Shimizu, N. ; Penzev, A. ; Yasuta, Y. ; Kubota, M. |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Supersolid ⁴He under DC rotation: Energy dissipation for slow and fast temperature sweeps |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 30 Januar 2024 |
Ort: | Darmstadt |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 1 Februar 2009 |
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: | Bristol |
Verlag: | IOP Publishing |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Journal of Physics: Conference Series |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 150 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 3 |
Kollation: | 4 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00020681 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20681 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | In this report, we describe torsional oscillator (TO) measurements under DC rotation of a 49 bar 4He-sample, at Vac = 0.2 mm/s. We investigated the behavior of the energy dissipation (∼ ΔQ⁻¹) as well as the supersolid fraction for different rotation velocities (0 < Ω < 1.256 rad/s) and Vac = 0.06, 0.2 mm/s in the temperature range of from 47 mK to 150 mK, using fast (∼3h) and slow (∼ 55h) temperature sweeps. Variation of Ω did not influence the supersolid fraction. The performed analyzes have shown a linear increase of the ΔQ⁻¹ vs. Ω for high Vac = 0.2 mm/s (for fast and slow temperature sweeps). In the case of Vac = 0.06 mm/s, no change of the energy dissipation was observed up to Ω = 0.628 rad/s for the low temperature limit. These results suggest a possible explanation for the energy dissipation in supersolid ⁴He and its proportionality to the number of low dimensional vortices influenced by torsional oscillations. The 3D-vortex lines created by DC rotation can dissipate their energy by interaction with low dimensional vortices. Their dynamics under rotation are characterized by long relaxation times. |
ID-Nummer: | Artikel-ID: 032026 |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-206810 |
Zusätzliche Informationen: | 25th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics (LT25) |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 05 Fachbereich Physik 05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM) |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 30 Jan 2024 13:09 |
Letzte Änderung: | 31 Jan 2024 08:54 |
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