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Livelihood after relocation — evidences of Guchchagram project in Bangladesh

Mallick, Bishawjit ; Sultana, Zakia (2017)
Livelihood after relocation — evidences of Guchchagram project in Bangladesh.
In: Social Sciences, 6 (3)
doi: 10.3390/socsci6030076
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Due to climate change and its consequences to islands and coastal countries, the relocation of the people living in those vulnerable places has received a lot of attention from policy makers as well as academicians. There have been similar kinds of programs running in Bangladesh since the country’s independence in 1971, and people who are landless or victimized due to river bank erosion, cyclones, or floods have been relocated under the umbrella program called ‘Guchchagram’, i.e., cluster villages. Different ruling parties had used different names for the project due to the financial nature of the project, but none of them have significantly differed from the overall goals and objectives of relocated settlements and the betterment of the landless and extreme event victims. Particularly, this study asks how and to what extent the livelihood of relocated households has changed, and what the potentials and constraints of the relocated settlements are. Based on an empirical study at four Guchchagrams of Gopalganj Sadar Upazila, the study shows that there is a significant improvement in the livelihood conditions of the migrated people, but the locational disadvantages and access to agricultural production, the local employment market, and some of the targeted objectives of the project have not achieved. To some extent, the rehabilitated families have similar risks as they had before; however, available agricultural lands and proper allocation can reduce such livelihood risks.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2017
Autor(en): Mallick, Bishawjit ; Sultana, Zakia
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Livelihood after relocation — evidences of Guchchagram project in Bangladesh
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2017
Ort: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Social Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 6
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
Kollation: 19 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/socsci6030076
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Due to climate change and its consequences to islands and coastal countries, the relocation of the people living in those vulnerable places has received a lot of attention from policy makers as well as academicians. There have been similar kinds of programs running in Bangladesh since the country’s independence in 1971, and people who are landless or victimized due to river bank erosion, cyclones, or floods have been relocated under the umbrella program called ‘Guchchagram’, i.e., cluster villages. Different ruling parties had used different names for the project due to the financial nature of the project, but none of them have significantly differed from the overall goals and objectives of relocated settlements and the betterment of the landless and extreme event victims. Particularly, this study asks how and to what extent the livelihood of relocated households has changed, and what the potentials and constraints of the relocated settlements are. Based on an empirical study at four Guchchagrams of Gopalganj Sadar Upazila, the study shows that there is a significant improvement in the livelihood conditions of the migrated people, but the locational disadvantages and access to agricultural production, the local employment market, and some of the targeted objectives of the project have not achieved. To some extent, the rehabilitated families have similar risks as they had before; however, available agricultural lands and proper allocation can reduce such livelihood risks.

Freie Schlagworte: relocated settlement, livelihood risks, migration, Guchchagram (GG), Bangladesh
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 300 Sozialwissenschaften > 300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie
300 Sozialwissenschaften > 320 Politik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Hydrogeologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Jan 2024 09:33
Letzte Änderung: 17 Jan 2024 09:33
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