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Antimicrobial ZnO Nanoparticle–Doped Polyvinyl Alcohol/Pluronic Blends as Active Food Packaging Films

Amin, Khaled M. ; Partila, Abir M. ; Abd El‐Rehim, Hassan A. ; Deghiedy, Noha M. (2024)
Antimicrobial ZnO Nanoparticle–Doped Polyvinyl Alcohol/Pluronic Blends as Active Food Packaging Films.
In: Particle & Particle Systems Characterization, 2020, 37 (4)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00015645
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Today, plastic waste has been highlighted as one of the greatest threats to the environment. These environmental concerns and the increased necessity for safe food packaging have inspired scientists to focus on the development of active biodegradable materials. Herein, a novel poly(vinyl alcohol)/pluronic/ZnO nanocomposite film (PVA/PLUR/ZnO) is introduced as an active packaging material with enhanced antimicrobial activity. Gamma irradiation is used as a “green” route to prepare ZnO nanoparticles via a polymer pyrolysis method. The as‐prepared ecofriendly ZnO nanoparticles are characterized and incorporated into the PVA/PLUR matrix in different concentrations. Transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering measurements prove that ZnO nanoparticles have a mean particle size of 30 nm with a spherical‐like morphology. Morphological and structural characterization confirm the successful incorporation of ZnO into the PVA/PLUR matrix, which in turn enhances the thermal and barrier properties of PVA/PLUR/ZnO nanocomposite films. On the other hand, the opacity of blends is increased. The PVA/PLUR/ZnO composites exhibit broad‐spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram‐positive, Gram‐negative bacterial pathogens, and fungi, and the activity increases with increasing concentrations of ZnO nanoparticles. These results introduce PVA/PLUR/ZnO films as effective antimicrobial materials for active food‐packaging applications.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Amin, Khaled M. ; Partila, Abir M. ; Abd El‐Rehim, Hassan A. ; Deghiedy, Noha M.
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Antimicrobial ZnO Nanoparticle–Doped Polyvinyl Alcohol/Pluronic Blends as Active Food Packaging Films
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 9 Januar 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Weinheim
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Particle & Particle Systems Characterization
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 37
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
Kollation: 11 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00015645
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/15645
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Today, plastic waste has been highlighted as one of the greatest threats to the environment. These environmental concerns and the increased necessity for safe food packaging have inspired scientists to focus on the development of active biodegradable materials. Herein, a novel poly(vinyl alcohol)/pluronic/ZnO nanocomposite film (PVA/PLUR/ZnO) is introduced as an active packaging material with enhanced antimicrobial activity. Gamma irradiation is used as a “green” route to prepare ZnO nanoparticles via a polymer pyrolysis method. The as‐prepared ecofriendly ZnO nanoparticles are characterized and incorporated into the PVA/PLUR matrix in different concentrations. Transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering measurements prove that ZnO nanoparticles have a mean particle size of 30 nm with a spherical‐like morphology. Morphological and structural characterization confirm the successful incorporation of ZnO into the PVA/PLUR matrix, which in turn enhances the thermal and barrier properties of PVA/PLUR/ZnO nanocomposite films. On the other hand, the opacity of blends is increased. The PVA/PLUR/ZnO composites exhibit broad‐spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram‐positive, Gram‐negative bacterial pathogens, and fungi, and the activity increases with increasing concentrations of ZnO nanoparticles. These results introduce PVA/PLUR/ZnO films as effective antimicrobial materials for active food‐packaging applications.

Freie Schlagworte: antimicrobial activity, food packaging, gamma irradiation, pyrolysis, ZnO nanoparticles
ID-Nummer: 2000006
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-156452
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 660 Technische Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialanalytik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 09 Jan 2024 12:41
Letzte Änderung: 10 Jan 2024 09:29
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