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Carcinomas with Occult Metastasis Potential: Diagnosis/Prognosis Accuracy Improvement by Means of Force Spectroscopy

Amiri, Anahid ; Hastert, Florian D. ; Dietz, Christian (2024)
Carcinomas with Occult Metastasis Potential: Diagnosis/Prognosis Accuracy Improvement by Means of Force Spectroscopy.
In: Advanced Biosystems, 2020, 4 (7)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00016174
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Accurate diagnosis of cancer stage is inevitable for the following prognosis in patients struggling with these lesions to promote their health and survival rate. Previous studies on survival rate statistics show, in some cases, failure in cancer stage surveys in which metastasis or recurrence of the disease was not accurately prognosed. Morphology study of cancer cells advances the understanding about cancer behavior and its progression, in which, in our previous study on invasive cancer cells, fewer formations of cytoskeleton components compared to their counterparts was observed. Here it is shown that carcinomas with an occult propensity of metastasis depict a number of poorly differentiated cells with decreased amounts of cytoskeleton components in a near‐well differentiated population. Force spectroscopy in conjunction with fluorescence microscopy of lung cancer, liver hepatoma, and melanoma provides a general view of these cells’ architecture, leading to the conclusion that the scarce abnormal‐shaped cells with low formation of structural filaments convey the high risk of metastatic potential of the tumor. The results demonstrate that force spectroscopy complements conventional diagnostic approaches by an accurate cytoskeleton assessment and can improve the following prognosis in epithelial cancers with occult metastasis risk.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Amiri, Anahid ; Hastert, Florian D. ; Dietz, Christian
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Carcinomas with Occult Metastasis Potential: Diagnosis/Prognosis Accuracy Improvement by Means of Force Spectroscopy
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 9 Januar 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Weinheim
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Advanced Biosystems
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 4
(Heft-)Nummer: 7
Kollation: 12 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00016174
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/16174
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Accurate diagnosis of cancer stage is inevitable for the following prognosis in patients struggling with these lesions to promote their health and survival rate. Previous studies on survival rate statistics show, in some cases, failure in cancer stage surveys in which metastasis or recurrence of the disease was not accurately prognosed. Morphology study of cancer cells advances the understanding about cancer behavior and its progression, in which, in our previous study on invasive cancer cells, fewer formations of cytoskeleton components compared to their counterparts was observed. Here it is shown that carcinomas with an occult propensity of metastasis depict a number of poorly differentiated cells with decreased amounts of cytoskeleton components in a near‐well differentiated population. Force spectroscopy in conjunction with fluorescence microscopy of lung cancer, liver hepatoma, and melanoma provides a general view of these cells’ architecture, leading to the conclusion that the scarce abnormal‐shaped cells with low formation of structural filaments convey the high risk of metastatic potential of the tumor. The results demonstrate that force spectroscopy complements conventional diagnostic approaches by an accurate cytoskeleton assessment and can improve the following prognosis in epithelial cancers with occult metastasis risk.

Freie Schlagworte: carcinomas, diagnostics, fluorescence microscopy, force spectroscopy, occult metastasis
ID-Nummer: 2000042
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-161745
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Cell Biology and Epigenetics
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Physics of Surfaces
Hinterlegungsdatum: 09 Jan 2024 12:20
Letzte Änderung: 10 Jan 2024 09:53
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