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Functionality of the Na+‑translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase and quinol:fumarate reductase from Prevotella bryantii inferred from homology modeling

Hau, Jann-Louis ; Schleicher, Lena ; Herdan, Sebastian ; Simon, Jörg ; Seifert, Jana ; Fritz, Günter ; Steuber, Julia (2024)
Functionality of the Na+‑translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase and quinol:fumarate reductase from Prevotella bryantii inferred from homology modeling.
In: Archives of microbiology, 206 (1)
doi: 10.1007/s00203-023-03769-5
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Members of the family Prevotellaceae are Gram-negative, obligate anaerobic bacteria found in animal and human microbiota. In Prevotella bryantii, the Na-translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase (NQR) and quinol:fumarate reductase (QFR) interact using menaquinone as electron carrier, catalyzing NADH:fumarate oxidoreduction. P. bryantii NQR establishes a sodium-motive force, whereas P. bryantii QFR does not contribute to membrane energization. To elucidate the possible mode of function, we present 3D structural models of NQR and QFR from P. bryantii to predict cofactor-binding sites, electron transfer routes and interaction with substrates. Molecular docking reveals the proposed mode of menaquinone binding to the quinone site of subunit NqrB of P. bryantii NQR. A comparison of the 3D model of P. bryantii QFR with experimentally determined structures suggests alternative pathways for transmembrane proton transport in this type of QFR. Our findings are relevant for NADH-dependent succinate formation in anaerobic bacteria which operate both NQR and QFR.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Hau, Jann-Louis ; Schleicher, Lena ; Herdan, Sebastian ; Simon, Jörg ; Seifert, Jana ; Fritz, Günter ; Steuber, Julia
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Functionality of the Na+‑translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase and quinol:fumarate reductase from Prevotella bryantii inferred from homology modeling
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Januar 2024
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Archives of microbiology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 206
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1007/s00203-023-03769-5
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Members of the family Prevotellaceae are Gram-negative, obligate anaerobic bacteria found in animal and human microbiota. In Prevotella bryantii, the Na-translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase (NQR) and quinol:fumarate reductase (QFR) interact using menaquinone as electron carrier, catalyzing NADH:fumarate oxidoreduction. P. bryantii NQR establishes a sodium-motive force, whereas P. bryantii QFR does not contribute to membrane energization. To elucidate the possible mode of function, we present 3D structural models of NQR and QFR from P. bryantii to predict cofactor-binding sites, electron transfer routes and interaction with substrates. Molecular docking reveals the proposed mode of menaquinone binding to the quinone site of subunit NqrB of P. bryantii NQR. A comparison of the 3D model of P. bryantii QFR with experimentally determined structures suggests alternative pathways for transmembrane proton transport in this type of QFR. Our findings are relevant for NADH-dependent succinate formation in anaerobic bacteria which operate both NQR and QFR.

ID-Nummer: pmid:38127130
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Published Online: 21.12.2023

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Microbial Energy Conversion and Biotechnology
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Dez 2023 09:39
Letzte Änderung: 28 Dez 2023 09:48
PPN: 514294884
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