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Biomass-Based Chemical Looping Gasification: Overview and Recent Developments

Nguyen, Nhut Minh ; Alobaid, Falah ; Dieringer, Paul ; Epple, Bernd (2021)
Biomass-Based Chemical Looping Gasification: Overview and Recent Developments.
In: Applied Sciences, 11 (15)
doi: 10.3390/app11157069
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Biomass has emerged as one of the most promising renewable energy sources that can replace fossil fuels. Many researchers have carried out intensive research work on biomass gasification to evaluate its performance and feasibility to produce high-quality syngas. However, the process remains the problem of tar formation and low efficiency. Recently, novel approaches were developed for biomass utilization. Chemical looping gasification is considered a suitable pathway to produce valuable products from biomass among biomass conversion processes. This review paper provides a significant body of knowledge on the recent developments of the biomass-based chemical looping gasification process. The effects of process parameters have been discussed to provide important insights into the development of novel technology based on chemical looping. The state-of-the-art experimental and simulation/modeling studies and their fundamental assumptions are described in detail. In conclusion, the review paper highlights current research trends, identifying research gaps and opportunities for future applications of biomass-based chemical looping gasification process. The study aims to assist in understanding biomass-based chemical looping gasification and its development through recent research.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Nguyen, Nhut Minh ; Alobaid, Falah ; Dieringer, Paul ; Epple, Bernd
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Biomass-Based Chemical Looping Gasification: Overview and Recent Developments
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2021
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
(Heft-)Nummer: 15
Kollation: 39 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/app11157069
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Biomass has emerged as one of the most promising renewable energy sources that can replace fossil fuels. Many researchers have carried out intensive research work on biomass gasification to evaluate its performance and feasibility to produce high-quality syngas. However, the process remains the problem of tar formation and low efficiency. Recently, novel approaches were developed for biomass utilization. Chemical looping gasification is considered a suitable pathway to produce valuable products from biomass among biomass conversion processes. This review paper provides a significant body of knowledge on the recent developments of the biomass-based chemical looping gasification process. The effects of process parameters have been discussed to provide important insights into the development of novel technology based on chemical looping. The state-of-the-art experimental and simulation/modeling studies and their fundamental assumptions are described in detail. In conclusion, the review paper highlights current research trends, identifying research gaps and opportunities for future applications of biomass-based chemical looping gasification process. The study aims to assist in understanding biomass-based chemical looping gasification and its development through recent research.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II

Keywords: biomass; gasification; chemical looping gasification; carbon dioxide capture; oxygen carriers; syngas

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Energiesysteme und Energietechnik (EST)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Dez 2023 09:49
Letzte Änderung: 06 Dez 2023 09:49
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