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Slums, Space, and State of Health — A Link between Settlement Morphology and Health Data

Friesen, John ; Friesen, Victoria ; Dietrich, Ingo ; Pelz, Peter F. (2023)
Slums, Space, and State of Health — A Link between Settlement Morphology and Health Data.
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, 17 (6)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00016152
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Approximately 1 billion slum dwellers worldwide are exposed to increased health risks due to their spatial environment. Recent studies have therefore called for the spatial environment to be introduced as a separate dimension in medical studies. Hence, this study investigates how and on which spatial scale relationships between the settlement morphology and the health status of the inhabitants can be identified. To this end, we summarize the current literature on the identification of slums from a geographical perspective and review the current literature on slums and health of the last five years (376 studies) focusing on the considered scales in the studies. We show that the majority of medical studies are restricted to certain geographical regions. It is desirable that the number of studies be adapted to the number of the respective population. On the basis of these studies, we develop a framework to investigate the relationship between space and health. Finally, we apply our methodology to investigate the relationship between the prevalence of slums and different health metrics using data of the global burden of diseases for different prefectures in Brazil on a subnational level.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Friesen, John ; Friesen, Victoria ; Dietrich, Ingo ; Pelz, Peter F.
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Slums, Space, and State of Health — A Link between Settlement Morphology and Health Data
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 5 Dezember 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 17
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
Kollation: 28 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00016152
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/16152
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Approximately 1 billion slum dwellers worldwide are exposed to increased health risks due to their spatial environment. Recent studies have therefore called for the spatial environment to be introduced as a separate dimension in medical studies. Hence, this study investigates how and on which spatial scale relationships between the settlement morphology and the health status of the inhabitants can be identified. To this end, we summarize the current literature on the identification of slums from a geographical perspective and review the current literature on slums and health of the last five years (376 studies) focusing on the considered scales in the studies. We show that the majority of medical studies are restricted to certain geographical regions. It is desirable that the number of studies be adapted to the number of the respective population. On the basis of these studies, we develop a framework to investigate the relationship between space and health. Finally, we apply our methodology to investigate the relationship between the prevalence of slums and different health metrics using data of the global burden of diseases for different prefectures in Brazil on a subnational level.

Freie Schlagworte: slums, informal settlements, remote sensing, global burden, health data
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-161526
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Section Global Health

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin, Gesundheit
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 05 Dez 2023 13:58
Letzte Änderung: 06 Dez 2023 08:57
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