TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Hydrogen Selective SiCH Inorganic−Organic Hybrid/γ-Al₂O₃ Composite Membranes

Kubo, Miwako ; Mano, Ryota ; Kojima, Misako ; Naniwa, Kenichi ; Daiko, Yusuke ; Honda, Sawao ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Bernard, Samuel ; Riedel, Ralf ; Iwamoto, Yuji (2023)
Hydrogen Selective SiCH Inorganic−Organic Hybrid/γ-Al₂O₃ Composite Membranes.
In: Membranes, 2020, 10 (10)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00015972
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

WarnungEs ist eine neuere Version dieses Eintrags verfügbar.

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Solar hydrogen production via the photoelectrochemical water-splitting reaction is attractive as one of the environmental-friendly approaches for producing H₂. Since the reaction simultaneously generates H₂ and O₂, this method requires immediate H₂ recovery from the syngas including O₂ under high-humidity conditions around 50 °C. In this study, a supported mesoporous γ-Al₂O₃ membrane was modified with allyl-hydrido-polycarbosilane as a preceramic polymer and subsequently heat-treated in Ar to deliver a ternary SiCH organic–inorganic hybrid/γ-Al₂O₃ composite membrane. Relations between the polymer/hybrid conversion temperature, hydrophobicity, and H₂ affinity of the polymer-derived SiCH hybrids were studied to functionalize the composite membranes as H₂-selective under saturated water vapor partial pressure at 50 °C. As a result, the composite membranes synthesized at temperatures as low as 300–500 °C showed a H₂ permeance of 1.0–4.3 × 10⁻⁷ mol m⁻² s⁻¹ Pa⁻¹ with a H₂/N₂ selectivity of 6.0–11.3 under a mixed H₂-N₂ (2:1) feed gas flow. Further modification by the 120 °C-melt impregnation of low molecular weight polycarbosilane successfully improved the H₂-permselectivity of the 500 °C-synthesized composite membrane by maintaining the H₂ permeance combined with improved H₂/N₂ selectivity as 3.5 × 10⁻⁷ mol m⁻² s⁻¹ Pa⁻¹ with 36. These results revealed a great potential of the polymer-derived SiCH hybrids as novel hydrophobic membranes for purification of solar hydrogen.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Kubo, Miwako ; Mano, Ryota ; Kojima, Misako ; Naniwa, Kenichi ; Daiko, Yusuke ; Honda, Sawao ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Bernard, Samuel ; Riedel, Ralf ; Iwamoto, Yuji
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Hydrogen Selective SiCH Inorganic−Organic Hybrid/γ-Al₂O₃ Composite Membranes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Dezember 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Membranes
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 10
(Heft-)Nummer: 10
Kollation: 19 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00015972
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/15972
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Solar hydrogen production via the photoelectrochemical water-splitting reaction is attractive as one of the environmental-friendly approaches for producing H₂. Since the reaction simultaneously generates H₂ and O₂, this method requires immediate H₂ recovery from the syngas including O₂ under high-humidity conditions around 50 °C. In this study, a supported mesoporous γ-Al₂O₃ membrane was modified with allyl-hydrido-polycarbosilane as a preceramic polymer and subsequently heat-treated in Ar to deliver a ternary SiCH organic–inorganic hybrid/γ-Al₂O₃ composite membrane. Relations between the polymer/hybrid conversion temperature, hydrophobicity, and H₂ affinity of the polymer-derived SiCH hybrids were studied to functionalize the composite membranes as H₂-selective under saturated water vapor partial pressure at 50 °C. As a result, the composite membranes synthesized at temperatures as low as 300–500 °C showed a H₂ permeance of 1.0–4.3 × 10⁻⁷ mol m⁻² s⁻¹ Pa⁻¹ with a H₂/N₂ selectivity of 6.0–11.3 under a mixed H₂-N₂ (2:1) feed gas flow. Further modification by the 120 °C-melt impregnation of low molecular weight polycarbosilane successfully improved the H₂-permselectivity of the 500 °C-synthesized composite membrane by maintaining the H₂ permeance combined with improved H₂/N₂ selectivity as 3.5 × 10⁻⁷ mol m⁻² s⁻¹ Pa⁻¹ with 36. These results revealed a great potential of the polymer-derived SiCH hybrids as novel hydrophobic membranes for purification of solar hydrogen.

Freie Schlagworte: allyl-hydrido-polycarbosilane (AHPCS), organic–inorganic hybrid, hydrophobicity, membrane, hydrogen separation, hydrogen affinity, polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs)
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-159722
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Membranes for Separation and Purification Applications

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 01 Dez 2023 13:56
Letzte Änderung: 04 Dez 2023 13:05
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google

Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags

Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen