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Unraveling mechanistic differences in optical and electrical sensors: time-resolved operando UV-vis spectroscopy of P-type perovskite gas sensors

Pfeiffer, Maximilian Alexander ; Hess, Christian (2023)
Unraveling mechanistic differences in optical and electrical sensors: time-resolved operando UV-vis spectroscopy of P-type perovskite gas sensors.
In: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 127 (46)
doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c05195
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

To gain a deeper understanding of p-type chemiresistive and gasochromic sensor materials, LaFeO3 and SmFeO3 were investigated by using time-resolved operando UV–vis spectroscopy. A qualitative match in the electrical conductance and optical absorbance below the band edge was observed. The two properties are connected by changes in the electron hole concentration caused by the sensor surface reaction with ethanol, leading to a decrease in both conductance and free carrier absorption. Quantitative differences between the conductance and free carrier absorption behavior are explained based on surface effects caused by the surface band bending and surface adsorbates, which lead to significant changes in conductance but are only of minor importance for changes in the free carrier absorption. Our results demonstrate the potential of time-resolved operando UV–vis spectroscopy to develop a detailed mechanistic understanding of chemiresistive and gasochromic sensors by discriminating between surface and bulk effects and to combine their use for future gas sensor development.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Pfeiffer, Maximilian Alexander ; Hess, Christian
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Unraveling mechanistic differences in optical and electrical sensors: time-resolved operando UV-vis spectroscopy of P-type perovskite gas sensors
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 9 November 2023
Ort: Washington, DC
Verlag: ACS Publications
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 127
(Heft-)Nummer: 46
Kollation: 7 Seiten
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c05195
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

To gain a deeper understanding of p-type chemiresistive and gasochromic sensor materials, LaFeO3 and SmFeO3 were investigated by using time-resolved operando UV–vis spectroscopy. A qualitative match in the electrical conductance and optical absorbance below the band edge was observed. The two properties are connected by changes in the electron hole concentration caused by the sensor surface reaction with ethanol, leading to a decrease in both conductance and free carrier absorption. Quantitative differences between the conductance and free carrier absorption behavior are explained based on surface effects caused by the surface band bending and surface adsorbates, which lead to significant changes in conductance but are only of minor importance for changes in the free carrier absorption. Our results demonstrate the potential of time-resolved operando UV–vis spectroscopy to develop a detailed mechanistic understanding of chemiresistive and gasochromic sensors by discriminating between surface and bulk effects and to combine their use for future gas sensor development.

Freie Schlagworte: Absorption, Atmospheric chemistry, Electrical conductivity, Ethanol, Sensors
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Eduard Zintl-Institut
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Eduard Zintl-Institut > Fachgebiet Physikalische Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Nov 2023 06:35
Letzte Änderung: 09 Dez 2024 12:47
PPN: 513165258
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