TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Joint Sparse Estimation with Cardinality Constraint via Mixed-Integer Semidefinite Programming

Liu, Tianyi ; Matter, Frederic ; Sorg, Alexander ; Pfetsch, Marc E. ; Haardt, Martin ; Pesavento, Marius (2023)
Joint Sparse Estimation with Cardinality Constraint via Mixed-Integer Semidefinite Programming.
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2311.03501
Report, Bibliographie

WarnungEs ist eine neuere Version dieses Eintrags verfügbar.

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The multiple measurement vectors (MMV) problem refers to the joint estimation of a row-sparse signal matrix from multiple realizations of mixtures with a known dictionary. As a generalization of the standard sparse representation problem for a single measurement, this problem is fundamental in various applications in signal processing, e.g., spectral analysis and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. In this paper, we consider the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation for the MMV problem, which is classically formulated as a regularized least-squares (LS) problem with an $\ell_{2,0}$-norm constraint, and derive an equivalent mixed-integer semidefinite program (MISDP) reformulation. The proposed MISDP reformulation can be exactly solved by a generic MISDP solver, which, however, becomes computationally demanding for problems of extremely large dimensions. To further reduce the computation time in such scenarios, a relaxation-based approach can be employed to obtain an approximate solution of the MISDP reformulation, at the expense of a reduced estimation performance. Numerical simulations in the context of DOA estimation demonstrate the improved error performance of our proposed method in comparison to several popular DOA estimation methods. In particular, compared to the deterministic maximum likelihood (DML) estimator, which is often used as a benchmark, the proposed method applied with a state-of-the-art MISDP solver exhibits a superior estimation performance at a significantly reduced running time. Moreover, unlike other nonconvex approaches for the MMV problem, including the greedy methods and the sparse Bayesian learning, the proposed MISDP-based method offers a guarantee of finding a global optimum.

Typ des Eintrags: Report
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Liu, Tianyi ; Matter, Frederic ; Sorg, Alexander ; Pfetsch, Marc E. ; Haardt, Martin ; Pesavento, Marius
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Joint Sparse Estimation with Cardinality Constraint via Mixed-Integer Semidefinite Programming
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 6 November 2023
Verlag: arXiv
Reihe: Signal Processing
Auflage: 1. Version
DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2311.03501
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The multiple measurement vectors (MMV) problem refers to the joint estimation of a row-sparse signal matrix from multiple realizations of mixtures with a known dictionary. As a generalization of the standard sparse representation problem for a single measurement, this problem is fundamental in various applications in signal processing, e.g., spectral analysis and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. In this paper, we consider the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation for the MMV problem, which is classically formulated as a regularized least-squares (LS) problem with an $\ell_{2,0}$-norm constraint, and derive an equivalent mixed-integer semidefinite program (MISDP) reformulation. The proposed MISDP reformulation can be exactly solved by a generic MISDP solver, which, however, becomes computationally demanding for problems of extremely large dimensions. To further reduce the computation time in such scenarios, a relaxation-based approach can be employed to obtain an approximate solution of the MISDP reformulation, at the expense of a reduced estimation performance. Numerical simulations in the context of DOA estimation demonstrate the improved error performance of our proposed method in comparison to several popular DOA estimation methods. In particular, compared to the deterministic maximum likelihood (DML) estimator, which is often used as a benchmark, the proposed method applied with a state-of-the-art MISDP solver exhibits a superior estimation performance at a significantly reduced running time. Moreover, unlike other nonconvex approaches for the MMV problem, including the greedy methods and the sparse Bayesian learning, the proposed MISDP-based method offers a guarantee of finding a global optimum.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Nachrichtentechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Nachrichtentechnik > Nachrichtentechnische Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Nov 2023 14:05
Letzte Änderung: 27 Sep 2024 10:04
PPN: 514467835
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google

Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags

Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen