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Micromagnetics and multiscale hysteresis simulations of permanent magnets

Yang, Yangyiwei ; Kühn, Patrick ; Fathidoost, Mozhdeh ; Xu, Bai-Xiang (2023)
Micromagnetics and multiscale hysteresis simulations of permanent magnets.
In: COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering
doi: 10.1108/compel-12-2022-0424
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Purpose

Confronting the unveiled sophisticated structural and physical characteristics of permanent magnets, notably the samarium–cobalt (Sm-Co) alloy, This work aims to introduce a simulation scheme that can link physics-based micromagnetics on the nanostructures and magnetostatic homogenization on the mesoscale polycrystalline structures.

Design/methodology/approach

The simulation scheme is arranged in a multiscale fashion. The magnetization behaviors on the nanostructures examined with various orientations are surrogated as the micromagnetic-informed hysterons. The hysteresis behavior of the mesoscale polycrystalline structures with micromagnetic-informed hysterons is then evaluated by computational magnetostatic homogenization.

Findings

The micromagnetic-informed hysterons can emulate the magnetization reversal of the parameterized Sm-Co nanostructures as the local hysteresis behavior on the mesostructures. The simulation results of the mesoscale polycrystal demonstrate that the demagnetization process starts from the grain with the largest orientation angle (a) and then propagates to the surrounding grains.

Research limitations/implications

The presented scheme depicts the demand for integrating data-driven methods, as the parameters of the surrogate hysteron intrinsically depend on the nanostructure and its orientation. Further hysteron parameters that help the surrogate hysteron emulate the micromagnetic-simulated magnetization reversal should be examined.

Originality/value

This work provides a novel multiscale scheme for simulating the polycrystalline permanent magnets’ hysteresis while recapitulating the nanoscale mechanisms, such as the nucleation of domains, and domain wall migration and pinning. This scheme can be further extended to simulate the part-level hysteresis considering the mesoscale features.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Yang, Yangyiwei ; Kühn, Patrick ; Fathidoost, Mozhdeh ; Xu, Bai-Xiang
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Micromagnetics and multiscale hysteresis simulations of permanent magnets
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2 November 2023
Verlag: Emerald Publishing Limited
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering
Kollation: 14 Seiten
DOI: 10.1108/compel-12-2022-0424
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Purpose

Confronting the unveiled sophisticated structural and physical characteristics of permanent magnets, notably the samarium–cobalt (Sm-Co) alloy, This work aims to introduce a simulation scheme that can link physics-based micromagnetics on the nanostructures and magnetostatic homogenization on the mesoscale polycrystalline structures.

Design/methodology/approach

The simulation scheme is arranged in a multiscale fashion. The magnetization behaviors on the nanostructures examined with various orientations are surrogated as the micromagnetic-informed hysterons. The hysteresis behavior of the mesoscale polycrystalline structures with micromagnetic-informed hysterons is then evaluated by computational magnetostatic homogenization.

Findings

The micromagnetic-informed hysterons can emulate the magnetization reversal of the parameterized Sm-Co nanostructures as the local hysteresis behavior on the mesostructures. The simulation results of the mesoscale polycrystal demonstrate that the demagnetization process starts from the grain with the largest orientation angle (a) and then propagates to the surrounding grains.

Research limitations/implications

The presented scheme depicts the demand for integrating data-driven methods, as the parameters of the surrogate hysteron intrinsically depend on the nanostructure and its orientation. Further hysteron parameters that help the surrogate hysteron emulate the micromagnetic-simulated magnetization reversal should be examined.

Originality/value

This work provides a novel multiscale scheme for simulating the polycrystalline permanent magnets’ hysteresis while recapitulating the nanoscale mechanisms, such as the nucleation of domains, and domain wall migration and pinning. This scheme can be further extended to simulate the part-level hysteresis considering the mesoscale features.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Mechanik Funktionaler Materialien
Zentrale Einrichtungen
Zentrale Einrichtungen > Hochschulrechenzentrum (HRZ)
Zentrale Einrichtungen > Hochschulrechenzentrum (HRZ) > Hochleistungsrechner
Hinterlegungsdatum: 09 Nov 2023 07:49
Letzte Änderung: 26 Jan 2024 09:21
PPN: 513034315
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