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Investigation of temperature gradient and solidification rate in laser-based powder bed fusion using a high-speed camera to evaluate local microstructure characteristics

Weigold, Matthias ; Merschroth, Holger (2023)
Investigation of temperature gradient and solidification rate in laser-based powder bed fusion using a high-speed camera to evaluate local microstructure characteristics.
In: CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 72 (1)
doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2023.04.031
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Laser-based powder bed fusion of metallic materials is widely used in industrial application with major challenges for safety-critical components. However, the layerwise build-up and process parallel monitoring systems offer the potential of direct quality evaluation. This work proposes a novel process monitoring concept to enable the local evaluation of the solidification and consequently an estimation of the microstructure using an on-axis high-speed camera. Based on characteristic intensity values of the phase transitions, the solidification rate and temperature gradient in scan vector direction are determined. A linear regression model estimates the mean grain diameter along the melt path.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Weigold, Matthias ; Merschroth, Holger
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Investigation of temperature gradient and solidification rate in laser-based powder bed fusion using a high-speed camera to evaluate local microstructure characteristics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 72
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2023.04.031
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Laser-based powder bed fusion of metallic materials is widely used in industrial application with major challenges for safety-critical components. However, the layerwise build-up and process parallel monitoring systems offer the potential of direct quality evaluation. This work proposes a novel process monitoring concept to enable the local evaluation of the solidification and consequently an estimation of the microstructure using an on-axis high-speed camera. Based on characteristic intensity values of the phase transitions, the solidification rate and temperature gradient in scan vector direction are determined. A linear regression model estimates the mean grain diameter along the melt path.

Freie Schlagworte: additive manufacturing, monitoring, micro structure
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Produktionsmanagement und Werkzeugmaschinen (PTW)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Produktionsmanagement und Werkzeugmaschinen (PTW) > TEC Fertigungstechnologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Sep 2023 06:17
Letzte Änderung: 28 Sep 2023 06:17
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