TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

The Role of Cerium Valence in the Conversion Temperature of H₂Ti₃O₇ Nanoribbons to TiO₂-B and Anatase Nanoribbons, and Further to Rutile

Umek, Polona ; Dürrschnabel, Michael ; Molina-Luna, Leopoldo ; Škapin, Srečo ; Korošec, Romana Cerc ; Bittencourt, Carla (2023)
The Role of Cerium Valence in the Conversion Temperature of H₂Ti₃O₇ Nanoribbons to TiO₂-B and Anatase Nanoribbons, and Further to Rutile.
In: Molecules, 2023, 28 (15)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00024492
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

WarnungEs ist eine neuere Version dieses Eintrags verfügbar.

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

CeO₂-TiO₂ is an important mixed oxide due to its catalytic properties, particularly in heterogeneous photocatalysis. This study presents a straightforward method to obtain 1D TiO₂ nanostructures decorated with CeO₂ nanoparticles at the surface. As the precursor, we used H₂Ti₃O₇ nanoribbons prepared from sodium titanate nanoribbons by ion exchange. Two cerium sources with an oxidation state of +3 and +4 were used to obtain mixed oxides. HAADF–STEM mapping of the Ce⁴⁺-modified nanoribbons revealed a thin continuous layer at the surface of the H₂Ti₃O₇ nanoribbons, while Ce³⁺ cerium ions intercalated partially between the titanate layers. The phase composition and morphology changes were monitored during calcination between 620 °C and 960 °C. Thermal treatment led to the formation of CeO₂ nanoparticles on the surface of the TiO₂ nanoribbons, whose size increased with the calcination temperature. The use of Ce⁴⁺ raised the temperature required for converting H₂Ti₃O₇ to TiO₂-B by approximately 200 °C, and the temperature for the formation of anatase. For the Ce³⁺ batch, the presence of cerium inhibited the conversion to rutile. Analysis of cerium oxidation states revealed the existence of both +4 and +3 in all calcined samples, regardless of the initial cerium oxidation state.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Umek, Polona ; Dürrschnabel, Michael ; Molina-Luna, Leopoldo ; Škapin, Srečo ; Korošec, Romana Cerc ; Bittencourt, Carla
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: The Role of Cerium Valence in the Conversion Temperature of H₂Ti₃O₇ Nanoribbons to TiO₂-B and Anatase Nanoribbons, and Further to Rutile
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2023
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Molecules
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 28
(Heft-)Nummer: 15
Kollation: 14 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00024492
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/24492
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

CeO₂-TiO₂ is an important mixed oxide due to its catalytic properties, particularly in heterogeneous photocatalysis. This study presents a straightforward method to obtain 1D TiO₂ nanostructures decorated with CeO₂ nanoparticles at the surface. As the precursor, we used H₂Ti₃O₇ nanoribbons prepared from sodium titanate nanoribbons by ion exchange. Two cerium sources with an oxidation state of +3 and +4 were used to obtain mixed oxides. HAADF–STEM mapping of the Ce⁴⁺-modified nanoribbons revealed a thin continuous layer at the surface of the H₂Ti₃O₇ nanoribbons, while Ce³⁺ cerium ions intercalated partially between the titanate layers. The phase composition and morphology changes were monitored during calcination between 620 °C and 960 °C. Thermal treatment led to the formation of CeO₂ nanoparticles on the surface of the TiO₂ nanoribbons, whose size increased with the calcination temperature. The use of Ce⁴⁺ raised the temperature required for converting H₂Ti₃O₇ to TiO₂-B by approximately 200 °C, and the temperature for the formation of anatase. For the Ce³⁺ batch, the presence of cerium inhibited the conversion to rutile. Analysis of cerium oxidation states revealed the existence of both +4 and +3 in all calcined samples, regardless of the initial cerium oxidation state.

Freie Schlagworte: TiO₂, TiO₂-B, anatase, CeO₂, impregnation, ion exchange, transformation, calcination, CeO₂-TiO₂, mixed oxides
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-244925
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanocomposite and Hybrid Nanomaterial Applications

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Elektronenmikroskopie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 11 Sep 2023 12:28
Letzte Änderung: 12 Sep 2023 05:05
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google

Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags

Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen