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CrB-type, ordered α-MnB: single crystal structure and spin-canted magnetic behavior

Kalyon, Nalan ; Zieschang, Anne-Marie ; Hofmann, Kathrin ; Lepple, Maren ; Fries, Maximilian ; Skokov, Konstantin P. ; Dürrschnabel, Michael ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Albert, Barbara (2023)
CrB-type, ordered α-MnB: single crystal structure and spin-canted magnetic behavior.
In: APL Materials, 11 (6)
doi: 10.1063/5.0148236
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Manganese monoboride has a low- (α) and a high-temperature (β) modification, as well as a defect-rich low-temperature variant (α′). The crystal structure (FeB-type structure, s.g. Pnma) and properties of high-temperature MnB are well-known. In this work, single crystals were grown via chemical vapor transport reactions, both of β-MnB and the low-temperature modification, α-MnB. This allowed for determining the crystal structure of defect-free α-MnB [CrB-type structure, s.g. Cmcm, a = 3.0098(6) Å, b = 7.6390(2) Å, and c = 2.94620(6) Å]. Furthermore, α′-MnB, the stacking fault-dominated CrB-variant, was obtained as crystalline powder and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Direction-resolved measurements of the magnetic properties of α-MnB revealed spin-canted magnetic behavior along c and ferromagnetism along a and b with a Curie temperature of 456 K; ferromagnetic β-MnB has a Curie temperature of 568 K.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Kalyon, Nalan ; Zieschang, Anne-Marie ; Hofmann, Kathrin ; Lepple, Maren ; Fries, Maximilian ; Skokov, Konstantin P. ; Dürrschnabel, Michael ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Albert, Barbara
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: CrB-type, ordered α-MnB: single crystal structure and spin-canted magnetic behavior
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Juni 2023
Verlag: AIP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: APL Materials
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
DOI: 10.1063/5.0148236
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Manganese monoboride has a low- (α) and a high-temperature (β) modification, as well as a defect-rich low-temperature variant (α′). The crystal structure (FeB-type structure, s.g. Pnma) and properties of high-temperature MnB are well-known. In this work, single crystals were grown via chemical vapor transport reactions, both of β-MnB and the low-temperature modification, α-MnB. This allowed for determining the crystal structure of defect-free α-MnB [CrB-type structure, s.g. Cmcm, a = 3.0098(6) Å, b = 7.6390(2) Å, and c = 2.94620(6) Å]. Furthermore, α′-MnB, the stacking fault-dominated CrB-variant, was obtained as crystalline powder and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Direction-resolved measurements of the magnetic properties of α-MnB revealed spin-canted magnetic behavior along c and ferromagnetism along a and b with a Curie temperature of 456 K; ferromagnetic β-MnB has a Curie temperature of 568 K.

Freie Schlagworte: ferromagnetism, phase transitions, crystallographic defects, crystal structure, crystallography, electron diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 060701
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Funktionale Materialien
07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Eduard Zintl-Institut > Fachgebiet Anorganische Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Eduard Zintl-Institut
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Jul 2024 05:05
Letzte Änderung: 30 Jul 2024 06:50
PPN: 520207211
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