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Crystalline Carbosilane‐Based Block Copolymers: Synthesis by Anionic Polymerization and Morphology Evaluation in the Bulk State

Hübner, Hanna ; Niebuur, Bart‐Jan ; Janka, Oliver ; Gemmer, Lea ; Koch, Marcus ; Kraus, Tobias ; Kickelbick, Guido ; Stühn, Bernd ; Gallei, Markus (2023)
Crystalline Carbosilane‐Based Block Copolymers: Synthesis by Anionic Polymerization and Morphology Evaluation in the Bulk State.
In: Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 2022, 224 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023743
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Block copolymers (BCPs) in the bulk state are known to self‐assemble into different morphologies depending on their polymer segment ratio. For polymers with amorphous and crystalline BCP segments, the crystallization process can be influenced significantly by the corresponding bulk morphology. Herein, the synthesis of the amorphous‐crystalline BCP poly(dimethyl silacyclobutane)‐block‐poly(2vinyl pyridine), (PDMSB‐b‐P2VP), by living anionic polymerization is reported. Polymers with overall molar masses ranging from 17 400 g to 592 200 g mol⁻¹ and PDMSB contents of 4.8–83.9 vol% are synthesized and characterized by size‐exclusion chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. The bulk morphology of the obtained polymers is investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy and small angle X‐ray scattering, revealing a plethora of self‐assembled structures, providing confined and nonconfined conditions. Subsequently, the influence of the previously determined morphologies and their resulting confinement on the crystallinity and crystallization behavior of PDMSB is analyzed via differential scanning calorimetry and powder X‐ray diffraction. Here, fractionated crystallization and supercooling effects are observable as well as different diffraction patterns of the PDMSB crystallites for confined and nonconfined domains.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Hübner, Hanna ; Niebuur, Bart‐Jan ; Janka, Oliver ; Gemmer, Lea ; Koch, Marcus ; Kraus, Tobias ; Kickelbick, Guido ; Stühn, Bernd ; Gallei, Markus
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Crystalline Carbosilane‐Based Block Copolymers: Synthesis by Anionic Polymerization and Morphology Evaluation in the Bulk State
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 224
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
Kollation: 10 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023743
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23743
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Block copolymers (BCPs) in the bulk state are known to self‐assemble into different morphologies depending on their polymer segment ratio. For polymers with amorphous and crystalline BCP segments, the crystallization process can be influenced significantly by the corresponding bulk morphology. Herein, the synthesis of the amorphous‐crystalline BCP poly(dimethyl silacyclobutane)‐block‐poly(2vinyl pyridine), (PDMSB‐b‐P2VP), by living anionic polymerization is reported. Polymers with overall molar masses ranging from 17 400 g to 592 200 g mol⁻¹ and PDMSB contents of 4.8–83.9 vol% are synthesized and characterized by size‐exclusion chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. The bulk morphology of the obtained polymers is investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy and small angle X‐ray scattering, revealing a plethora of self‐assembled structures, providing confined and nonconfined conditions. Subsequently, the influence of the previously determined morphologies and their resulting confinement on the crystallinity and crystallization behavior of PDMSB is analyzed via differential scanning calorimetry and powder X‐ray diffraction. Here, fractionated crystallization and supercooling effects are observable as well as different diffraction patterns of the PDMSB crystallites for confined and nonconfined domains.

Freie Schlagworte: anionic polymerization, confinement, crystallization, microphase separation, morphology
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-237436
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Apr 2023 12:38
Letzte Änderung: 03 Mai 2023 09:42
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