Bernstein, Anat ; Studny, Raz ; Shyntychea, Vinolia ; Kurtzman, Daniel ; Ganot, Yonatan ; Katz, Yoram ; Asfaw, Berhane Abrha ; Sakaguchi-Söder, Kaori ; Schüth, Christoph ; Siebner, Hagar (2023)
Low Trihalomethane Formation during Managed Aquifer Recharge with Chlorinated Desalinated Water.
In: Water, 2020, 12 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023028
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Trihalomethanes (THMs) are toxic disinfection by-products, formed in the reaction of chlorine with organic matter. This work aimed to study THM formation during a unique case study of managed aquifer recharge (MAR) with chlorinated desalinated seawater. THM formation was tested in the field, along a 3.0 m deep vadose zone gallery. Two small-scale experiments were conducted in the site, with untreated and with bromide spiked desalinated seawater. These were accompanied by a large-scale, ~1-month long operational MAR event. In the small-scale experiments, THM concentrations were shown to increase with bromide concentrations, with increasing dominance of the brominated species. Nevertheless, concentrations remained within the single µg/L range, which is an order of magnitude lower than drinking water regulations. Such low THM concentrations were also determined in the large-scale event. In both cases, THM formation occurred in the ponding water, without significant formation or degradation in the upper 3.0 m of the vadose zone. This study shows that MAR with chlorinated (<0.5 mg/L) desalinated seawater through sandy infiltration basins does not pose a threat to drinking water quality at this site.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2023 |
Autor(en): | Bernstein, Anat ; Studny, Raz ; Shyntychea, Vinolia ; Kurtzman, Daniel ; Ganot, Yonatan ; Katz, Yoram ; Asfaw, Berhane Abrha ; Sakaguchi-Söder, Kaori ; Schüth, Christoph ; Siebner, Hagar |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Low Trihalomethane Formation during Managed Aquifer Recharge with Chlorinated Desalinated Water |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 2023 |
Ort: | Darmstadt |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2020 |
Verlag: | MDPI |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Water |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 12 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 3 |
Kollation: | 12 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00023028 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23028 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichungsservice |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Trihalomethanes (THMs) are toxic disinfection by-products, formed in the reaction of chlorine with organic matter. This work aimed to study THM formation during a unique case study of managed aquifer recharge (MAR) with chlorinated desalinated seawater. THM formation was tested in the field, along a 3.0 m deep vadose zone gallery. Two small-scale experiments were conducted in the site, with untreated and with bromide spiked desalinated seawater. These were accompanied by a large-scale, ~1-month long operational MAR event. In the small-scale experiments, THM concentrations were shown to increase with bromide concentrations, with increasing dominance of the brominated species. Nevertheless, concentrations remained within the single µg/L range, which is an order of magnitude lower than drinking water regulations. Such low THM concentrations were also determined in the large-scale event. In both cases, THM formation occurred in the ponding water, without significant formation or degradation in the upper 3.0 m of the vadose zone. This study shows that MAR with chlorinated (<0.5 mg/L) desalinated seawater through sandy infiltration basins does not pose a threat to drinking water quality at this site. |
Freie Schlagworte: | MAR, disinfection by-products, THMs, aquifer storage |
ID-Nummer: | 711 |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-230280 |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung > Fachgebiet Stoffstrommanagement und Ressourcenwirtschaft |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 31 Mär 2023 08:13 |
Letzte Änderung: | 03 Apr 2023 05:17 |
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- Low Trihalomethane Formation during Managed Aquifer Recharge with Chlorinated Desalinated Water. (deposited 31 Mär 2023 08:13) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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