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Reduction of Bearing Load Capacity and Increase in Volume Flow Due to Wall Slip

Kuhr, Maximilian M. G. ; Corneli, Tobias ; Pelz, Peter F. (2022)
Reduction of Bearing Load Capacity and Increase in Volume Flow Due to Wall Slip.
20th International Sealing Conference. Stuttgart, Germany (10.10.2018-11.10.2018)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00020897
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Since the beginning of the 20th century, hydraulic sealings and journal bearings are designed employing Reynolds lubrication theory /1–3/. The Reynolds lubrication theory presumes the no slip boundary condition at the liquid-solid interface. Recent studies conducted by the authors show, that the assumed no slip boundary condition at the liquid-solid interface is not valid for most fluid power applications; cf. /4/. This effects the prediction of leakage flow and frictional behaviour of sealing systems as well as bearing capacity of journal bearings. Thus, considering slip at the liquid-solid interface is important for the design of hydraulic components. The concept of wall slip was already discussed by Navier /5/ and Stokes /6/, when deriving the momentum equation for Newtonian fluids in the 19th century. Stokes favours the no slip boundary condition and justifies his hypothesis by a good agreement of the theory with experimental investigations of Poiseuille /7/. In contrast, Navier /5/ formulates the slip boundary condition, with the slip velocity being the product of the shear rate and the slip length. Regardless of this discussion, the no slip boundary condition is established over the centuries, based on the insufficient measurement techniques. However, in many technically important applications of fluid power technologies wall slip is not negligible. This is the case if the quotient of slip length and typical flow geometry is less than 10E-3. Thus, for typical hydraulic systems is reasonable to consider slip, if the gap geometries are of the order of magnitude of 10 μm.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Kuhr, Maximilian M. G. ; Corneli, Tobias ; Pelz, Peter F.
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Reduction of Bearing Load Capacity and Increase in Volume Flow Due to Wall Slip
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2018
Verlag: VDMA Fluidtechnik
Buchtitel: Proceedings of the 20th International Sealing Conference
Veranstaltungstitel: 20th International Sealing Conference
Veranstaltungsort: Stuttgart, Germany
Veranstaltungsdatum: 10.10.2018-11.10.2018
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00020897
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20897
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Since the beginning of the 20th century, hydraulic sealings and journal bearings are designed employing Reynolds lubrication theory /1–3/. The Reynolds lubrication theory presumes the no slip boundary condition at the liquid-solid interface. Recent studies conducted by the authors show, that the assumed no slip boundary condition at the liquid-solid interface is not valid for most fluid power applications; cf. /4/. This effects the prediction of leakage flow and frictional behaviour of sealing systems as well as bearing capacity of journal bearings. Thus, considering slip at the liquid-solid interface is important for the design of hydraulic components. The concept of wall slip was already discussed by Navier /5/ and Stokes /6/, when deriving the momentum equation for Newtonian fluids in the 19th century. Stokes favours the no slip boundary condition and justifies his hypothesis by a good agreement of the theory with experimental investigations of Poiseuille /7/. In contrast, Navier /5/ formulates the slip boundary condition, with the slip velocity being the product of the shear rate and the slip length. Regardless of this discussion, the no slip boundary condition is established over the centuries, based on the insufficient measurement techniques. However, in many technically important applications of fluid power technologies wall slip is not negligible. This is the case if the quotient of slip length and typical flow geometry is less than 10E-3. Thus, for typical hydraulic systems is reasonable to consider slip, if the gap geometries are of the order of magnitude of 10 μm.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-208973
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 29 Apr 2022 12:41
Letzte Änderung: 30 Mär 2023 07:46
PPN: 495503894
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