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Influence of dislocations on thermal conductivity of strontium titanate

Johanning, Melanie ; Porz, Lukas ; Dong, Jinfeng ; Nakamura, Atsutomo ; Li, Jing-Feng ; Rödel, Jürgen (2023)
Influence of dislocations on thermal conductivity of strontium titanate.
In: Applied Physics Letters, 2020, 117 (2)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023224
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Recently, several creative processing techniques yielded thermoelectrics with reduced thermal conductivity and, thereby, an enhanced figure or merit. These were based on engineered complex microstructures with attendant dislocation structures. In this study, we implement highly controlled mesoscopic dislocation structures into the model thermoelectric SrTiO₃ in order to quantify phonon scattering at dislocations. Both single crystals and polycrystalline material have been furnished with enhanced dislocation densities increased by a factor of 150–300 by plastic deformation. Thermal conductivity was measured using laser flash analysis between room temperature and 325 °C. Etch pit techniques and ultra-high voltage electron microscopy afford quantification of dislocation density. Experimental results were compared to predictions by the Debye-Callaway model. The latter revealed that dislocation densities of 10¹⁵ m⁻² would be necessary for the reduction of thermal conductivity of SrTiO₃ in the investigated temperature range, which could not be realized using the plastic deformation mechanism applied.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Johanning, Melanie ; Porz, Lukas ; Dong, Jinfeng ; Nakamura, Atsutomo ; Li, Jing-Feng ; Rödel, Jürgen
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Influence of dislocations on thermal conductivity of strontium titanate
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Verlag: AIP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Physics Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 117
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
Kollation: 5 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023224
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23224
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Recently, several creative processing techniques yielded thermoelectrics with reduced thermal conductivity and, thereby, an enhanced figure or merit. These were based on engineered complex microstructures with attendant dislocation structures. In this study, we implement highly controlled mesoscopic dislocation structures into the model thermoelectric SrTiO₃ in order to quantify phonon scattering at dislocations. Both single crystals and polycrystalline material have been furnished with enhanced dislocation densities increased by a factor of 150–300 by plastic deformation. Thermal conductivity was measured using laser flash analysis between room temperature and 325 °C. Etch pit techniques and ultra-high voltage electron microscopy afford quantification of dislocation density. Experimental results were compared to predictions by the Debye-Callaway model. The latter revealed that dislocation densities of 10¹⁵ m⁻² would be necessary for the reduction of thermal conductivity of SrTiO₃ in the investigated temperature range, which could not be realized using the plastic deformation mechanism applied.

ID-Nummer: 021902
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-232241
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Supplementary material: https://t1p.de/t6at5

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Feb 2023 10:08
Letzte Änderung: 01 Mär 2023 06:13
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