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Perceived environmental barriers and facilitators of refugee children’s physical activity in/around refugee accommodation: a qualitative case study in Berlin

Chen, Siqi ; Knöll, Martin (2023)
Perceived environmental barriers and facilitators of refugee children’s physical activity in/around refugee accommodation: a qualitative case study in Berlin.
In: Archives of Public Health, 2022, 80 (1)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023108
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Background:

Previous research have identified built environmental attributes associated with refugee children’s physical activity (PA); however, there is a lack of research focusing on refugee children’s environmental perceptions at the individual level. We examined the perceived environmental barriers and facilitators of refugee children’s PA.

Methods:

Perceptions of PA environments by refugee children (n = 15, 6 to 13 years old) and their parents (n = 10) were captured by questionnaires and drawing workshops from one refugee accommodation in Berlin. Besides, photovoice was conducted with three children to obtain an in-depth understanding of their experiences of existing environments for PA. Research was applied between June and July 2019. All research material was transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis.

Results:

Refugee children and their parents identified micro-environments as the centre of children’s daily PA, they usually played indoors but most parents perceived there was no spaces. In meso environments, children and parents thought there were insufficient spaces and were worried about neighbourhood safety. Furthermore, parents concerned more about ‘space accessibility’ for their children’s playing purposes instead of ‘space quality (e.g., equipment)’ . Children also indicated the importance of informal spaces for their PA.

Conclusions:

Refugee children perceive a lack of space and safety when attempting to play in the existing micro and meso environments. Related practitioners should focus on providing more play spaces in micro environments and safe access to existing neighbourhood playfields. These efforts can augment much-needed research on strategies to better integrate refuge facilities to their urban context and essential in minimising current health and spatial inequality issues these vulnerable groups face across Germany and worldwide.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Chen, Siqi ; Knöll, Martin
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Perceived environmental barriers and facilitators of refugee children’s physical activity in/around refugee accommodation: a qualitative case study in Berlin
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: BioMed Central
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Archives of Public Health
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 80
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
Kollation: 14 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023108
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23108
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Background:

Previous research have identified built environmental attributes associated with refugee children’s physical activity (PA); however, there is a lack of research focusing on refugee children’s environmental perceptions at the individual level. We examined the perceived environmental barriers and facilitators of refugee children’s PA.

Methods:

Perceptions of PA environments by refugee children (n = 15, 6 to 13 years old) and their parents (n = 10) were captured by questionnaires and drawing workshops from one refugee accommodation in Berlin. Besides, photovoice was conducted with three children to obtain an in-depth understanding of their experiences of existing environments for PA. Research was applied between June and July 2019. All research material was transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis.

Results:

Refugee children and their parents identified micro-environments as the centre of children’s daily PA, they usually played indoors but most parents perceived there was no spaces. In meso environments, children and parents thought there were insufficient spaces and were worried about neighbourhood safety. Furthermore, parents concerned more about ‘space accessibility’ for their children’s playing purposes instead of ‘space quality (e.g., equipment)’ . Children also indicated the importance of informal spaces for their PA.

Conclusions:

Refugee children perceive a lack of space and safety when attempting to play in the existing micro and meso environments. Related practitioners should focus on providing more play spaces in micro environments and safe access to existing neighbourhood playfields. These efforts can augment much-needed research on strategies to better integrate refuge facilities to their urban context and essential in minimising current health and spatial inequality issues these vulnerable groups face across Germany and worldwide.

Freie Schlagworte: Migrants, Refugee facilities, Active play, Urban design, Barriers, Built environment, Meso environment, micro environment, Macro environment, Safety
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-231083
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 300 Sozialwissenschaften > 300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie
700 Künste und Unterhaltung > 720 Architektur
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 15 Fachbereich Architektur
15 Fachbereich Architektur > Fachgruppe E: Stadtplanung
15 Fachbereich Architektur > Fachgruppe E: Stadtplanung > Entwerfen und Stadtplanung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Jan 2023 15:56
Letzte Änderung: 19 Jan 2023 07:30
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