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Scientia Potentia Est-On the Role of Knowledge in Computational Argumentation

Lauscher, Anne ; Wachsmuth, Henning ; Gurevych, Iryna ; Glavaš, Goran (2022)
Scientia Potentia Est-On the Role of Knowledge in Computational Argumentation.
In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 10
doi: 10.1162/tacl_a_00525
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Despite extensive research efforts in recent years, computational argumentation (CA) remains one of the most challenging areas of natural language processing. The reason for this is the inherent complexity of the cognitive processes behind human argumentation, which integrate a plethora of different types of knowledge, ranging from topic-specific facts and common sense to rhetorical knowledge. The integration of knowledge from such a wide range in CA requires modeling capabilities far beyond many other natural language understanding tasks. Existing research on mining, assessing, reasoning over, and generating arguments largely acknowledges that much more knowledge is needed to accurately model argumentation computationally. However, a systematic overview of the types of knowledge introduced in existing CA models is missing, hindering targeted progress in the field. Adopting the operational definition of knowledge as any task-relevant normative information not provided as input, the survey paper at hand fills this gap by (1) proposing a taxonomy of types of knowledge required in CA tasks, (2) systematizing the large body of CA work according to the reliance on and exploitation of these knowledge types for the four main research areas in CA, and (3) outlining and discussing directions for future research efforts in CA.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Lauscher, Anne ; Wachsmuth, Henning ; Gurevych, Iryna ; Glavaš, Goran
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Scientia Potentia Est-On the Role of Knowledge in Computational Argumentation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 11 Dezember 2022
Verlag: MIT Press
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 10
DOI: 10.1162/tacl_a_00525
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Despite extensive research efforts in recent years, computational argumentation (CA) remains one of the most challenging areas of natural language processing. The reason for this is the inherent complexity of the cognitive processes behind human argumentation, which integrate a plethora of different types of knowledge, ranging from topic-specific facts and common sense to rhetorical knowledge. The integration of knowledge from such a wide range in CA requires modeling capabilities far beyond many other natural language understanding tasks. Existing research on mining, assessing, reasoning over, and generating arguments largely acknowledges that much more knowledge is needed to accurately model argumentation computationally. However, a systematic overview of the types of knowledge introduced in existing CA models is missing, hindering targeted progress in the field. Adopting the operational definition of knowledge as any task-relevant normative information not provided as input, the survey paper at hand fills this gap by (1) proposing a taxonomy of types of knowledge required in CA tasks, (2) systematizing the large body of CA work according to the reliance on and exploitation of these knowledge types for the four main research areas in CA, and (3) outlining and discussing directions for future research efforts in CA.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Ubiquitäre Wissensverarbeitung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 11 Jan 2023 10:47
Letzte Änderung: 16 Jan 2023 13:06
PPN: 503676578
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