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A Haptic Shared-Control Architecture for Guided Multi-Target Robotic Grasping

Abi-Farraj, Firas ; Pacchierotti, Claudio ; Arenz, Oleg ; Neumann, Gerhard ; Giordano, Paolo Robuffo (2022)
A Haptic Shared-Control Architecture for Guided Multi-Target Robotic Grasping.
In: IEEE Transactions on Haptics, 2019, 13 (2)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00022928
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Postprint

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Although robotic telemanipulation has always been a key technology for the nuclear industry, little advancement has been seen over the last decades. Despite complex remote handling requirements, simple mechanically linked master-slave manipulators still dominate the field. Nonetheless, there is a pressing need for more effective robotic solutions able to significantly speed up the decommissioning of legacy radioactive waste. This paper describes a novel haptic shared-control approach for assisting a human operator in the sort and segregation of different objects in a cluttered and unknown environment. A three-dimensional scan of the scene is used to generate a set of potential grasp candidates on the objects at hand. These grasp candidates are then used to generate guiding haptic cues, which assist the operator in approaching and grasping the objects. The haptic feedback is designed to be smooth and continuous as the user switches from a grasp candidate to the next one, or from one object to another one, avoiding any discontinuity or abrupt changes. To validate our approach, we carried out two human-subject studies, enrolling 15 participants. We registered an average improvement of 20.8%, 20.1%, and 32.5% in terms of completion time, linear trajectory, and perceived effectiveness, respectively, between the proposed approach and standard teleoperation.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Abi-Farraj, Firas ; Pacchierotti, Claudio ; Arenz, Oleg ; Neumann, Gerhard ; Giordano, Paolo Robuffo
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: A Haptic Shared-Control Architecture for Guided Multi-Target Robotic Grasping
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2019
Verlag: IEEE
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: IEEE Transactions on Haptics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 13
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
Kollation: 17 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00022928
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/22928
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Although robotic telemanipulation has always been a key technology for the nuclear industry, little advancement has been seen over the last decades. Despite complex remote handling requirements, simple mechanically linked master-slave manipulators still dominate the field. Nonetheless, there is a pressing need for more effective robotic solutions able to significantly speed up the decommissioning of legacy radioactive waste. This paper describes a novel haptic shared-control approach for assisting a human operator in the sort and segregation of different objects in a cluttered and unknown environment. A three-dimensional scan of the scene is used to generate a set of potential grasp candidates on the objects at hand. These grasp candidates are then used to generate guiding haptic cues, which assist the operator in approaching and grasping the objects. The haptic feedback is designed to be smooth and continuous as the user switches from a grasp candidate to the next one, or from one object to another one, avoiding any discontinuity or abrupt changes. To validate our approach, we carried out two human-subject studies, enrolling 15 participants. We registered an average improvement of 20.8%, 20.1%, and 32.5% in terms of completion time, linear trajectory, and perceived effectiveness, respectively, between the proposed approach and standard teleoperation.

Freie Schlagworte: Grasping, Task analysis, Manipulators, Grippers, Service robots, Shared control, teleoperation, active constraints, virtual fixtures, grasping
Status: Postprint
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-229289
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Video: https://t1p.de/5d4ju

The video shows the experimental setup along with a demonstration of the proposed architecture highlighting the different control modes.

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft > 004 Informatik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Intelligente Autonome Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 25 Nov 2022 12:50
Letzte Änderung: 28 Nov 2022 09:06
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