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Eddy Current Loss Estimation for Direct Drive Wind Turbine Generators with Superconducting Excitation Winding by Numerical and Analytical Models

Köster, Robin ; Binder, Andreas (2023)
Eddy Current Loss Estimation for Direct Drive Wind Turbine Generators with Superconducting Excitation Winding by Numerical and Analytical Models.
In: International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields, 36 (3)
doi: 10.1002/jnm.3066
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding are studied with focus on the electromagnetic damper design. A semi-analytical eddy current model is built for parametric design studies based on a vector potential approach. The considered generators employ open stator slots and exhibit strong saturation effects, so that an analytical expression for the source terms is not adequate. Whilst the field equations are solved analytically, an equivalent current loading, accounting for slotting effects and saturation, is obtained by magnetostatic models applying the 2D finite element method (FEM). The proposed framework for the extraction of the current loading is universal and may also be applied to other machine types (e.g., permanent magnet synchronous machines, [PMSM]). In relation to transient FEM models, a considerable time-saving can be achieved, which is particularly beneficial in case of large models, for example, in case of fractional slot windings or intermittent feeding schemes. The eddy current loss in warm and cold rotor parts in a direct drive generator in the 7 MW power class are computed with the semi-analytical and transient 2D FEM models under variation of the damper geometry and the stator winding configuration. Minimum damper dimensions as well as constraints regarding applicable stator windings are derived.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Köster, Robin ; Binder, Andreas
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Eddy Current Loss Estimation for Direct Drive Wind Turbine Generators with Superconducting Excitation Winding by Numerical and Analytical Models
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Juni 2023
Verlag: Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 36
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1002/jnm.3066
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Direct drive wind turbine generators with superconducting excitation winding are studied with focus on the electromagnetic damper design. A semi-analytical eddy current model is built for parametric design studies based on a vector potential approach. The considered generators employ open stator slots and exhibit strong saturation effects, so that an analytical expression for the source terms is not adequate. Whilst the field equations are solved analytically, an equivalent current loading, accounting for slotting effects and saturation, is obtained by magnetostatic models applying the 2D finite element method (FEM). The proposed framework for the extraction of the current loading is universal and may also be applied to other machine types (e.g., permanent magnet synchronous machines, [PMSM]). In relation to transient FEM models, a considerable time-saving can be achieved, which is particularly beneficial in case of large models, for example, in case of fractional slot windings or intermittent feeding schemes. The eddy current loss in warm and cold rotor parts in a direct drive generator in the 7 MW power class are computed with the semi-analytical and transient 2D FEM models under variation of the damper geometry and the stator winding configuration. Minimum damper dimensions as well as constraints regarding applicable stator windings are derived.

ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: e3066
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Special Issue paper, Erstveröffentlichung

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Elektrische Energiewandlung > Elektrische Energiewandlung
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Elektrische Energiewandlung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Nov 2022 11:10
Letzte Änderung: 23 Jul 2024 11:11
PPN: 50542018X
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