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Finite electro-elasticity with physics-augmented neural networks

Klein, Dominik K. ; Ortigosa, Rogelio ; Martínez-Frutos, Jesús ; Weeger, Oliver (2022)
Finite electro-elasticity with physics-augmented neural networks.
In: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 400
doi: 10.1016/j.cma.2022.115501
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In the present work, a machine learning based constitutive model for electro-mechanically coupled material behavior at finite deformations is proposed. Using different sets of invariants as inputs, an internal energy density is formulated as a convex neural network. In this way, the model fulfills the polyconvexity condition which ensures material stability, as well as thermodynamic consistency, objectivity, material symmetry, and growth conditions. Depending on the considered invariants, this physics-augmented machine learning model can either be applied for compressible or nearly incompressible material behavior, as well as for arbitrary material symmetry classes. The applicability and versatility of the approach is demonstrated by calibrating it on transversely isotropic data generated with an analytical potential, as well as for the effective constitutive modeling of an analytically homogenized, transversely isotropic rank-one laminate composite and a numerically homogenized cubic metamaterial. These examinations show the excellent generalization properties that physics-augmented neural networks offer also for multi-physical material modeling such as nonlinear electro-elasticity.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Klein, Dominik K. ; Ortigosa, Rogelio ; Martínez-Frutos, Jesús ; Weeger, Oliver
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Finite electro-elasticity with physics-augmented neural networks
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 26 August 2022
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 400
DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2022.115501
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In the present work, a machine learning based constitutive model for electro-mechanically coupled material behavior at finite deformations is proposed. Using different sets of invariants as inputs, an internal energy density is formulated as a convex neural network. In this way, the model fulfills the polyconvexity condition which ensures material stability, as well as thermodynamic consistency, objectivity, material symmetry, and growth conditions. Depending on the considered invariants, this physics-augmented machine learning model can either be applied for compressible or nearly incompressible material behavior, as well as for arbitrary material symmetry classes. The applicability and versatility of the approach is demonstrated by calibrating it on transversely isotropic data generated with an analytical potential, as well as for the effective constitutive modeling of an analytically homogenized, transversely isotropic rank-one laminate composite and a numerically homogenized cubic metamaterial. These examinations show the excellent generalization properties that physics-augmented neural networks offer also for multi-physical material modeling such as nonlinear electro-elasticity.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): Studienbereiche
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Cyber-Physische Simulation (CPS)
Forschungsfelder
Forschungsfelder > Information and Intelligence
Forschungsfelder > Information and Intelligence > Künstliche Intelligenz
Studienbereiche > Studienbereich Mechanik
Studienbereiche > Studienbereich Computational Engineering
Hinterlegungsdatum: 29 Aug 2022 05:21
Letzte Änderung: 03 Jul 2024 02:58
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