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Self-diffusion micromechanism in Nafion studied by 2H NMR relaxation dispersion

Galitskaya, Elena A. ; Privalov, Alexei F. ; Vogel, Michael ; Ryzhkin, Ivan A. ; Sinitsyn, Vitaly V. (2021)
Self-diffusion micromechanism in Nafion studied by 2H NMR relaxation dispersion.
In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, 154 (3)
doi: 10.1063/5.0036605
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Field Cycling (FC) 2H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry was applied to study dynamics in Nafion NR 212 in the temperature range from 300 K to 190 K and water content of λ = 8.2. The sensitive time window of FC was extended up to eight decades using the temperature–frequency superposition principle and master curve. The rotational correlation times obtained from 2H FC NMR coincide with translational correlation times gained from static field 2H NMR diffusometry in the temperature range applied. This fact means that a long-range mass transport in Nafion is coupled to molecular rotations. It is assumed that confined water in Nafion has more ordered oxygen sublattices as compared with bulk water, on a short range is similar to ice. We discuss the possible role of D and L defects, typical for the ordered ice structure and using this concept to describe the processes of self-diffusion of confined water in Nafion, as well as the similarity of temperature and humidity dependence of self-diffusion and proton conductivity.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Galitskaya, Elena A. ; Privalov, Alexei F. ; Vogel, Michael ; Ryzhkin, Ivan A. ; Sinitsyn, Vitaly V.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Self-diffusion micromechanism in Nafion studied by 2H NMR relaxation dispersion
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 19 Januar 2021
Verlag: AIP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The Journal of Chemical Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 154
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1063/5.0036605
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Field Cycling (FC) 2H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry was applied to study dynamics in Nafion NR 212 in the temperature range from 300 K to 190 K and water content of λ = 8.2. The sensitive time window of FC was extended up to eight decades using the temperature–frequency superposition principle and master curve. The rotational correlation times obtained from 2H FC NMR coincide with translational correlation times gained from static field 2H NMR diffusometry in the temperature range applied. This fact means that a long-range mass transport in Nafion is coupled to molecular rotations. It is assumed that confined water in Nafion has more ordered oxygen sublattices as compared with bulk water, on a short range is similar to ice. We discuss the possible role of D and L defects, typical for the ordered ice structure and using this concept to describe the processes of self-diffusion of confined water in Nafion, as well as the similarity of temperature and humidity dependence of self-diffusion and proton conductivity.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Art.No.: 034904

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM)
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM) > Molekulare Dynamik in kondensierter Materie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 09 Mai 2022 09:04
Letzte Änderung: 09 Mai 2022 09:04
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