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Ignition under strained conditions: Unsteady flamelet progress variable modeling for diesel engine conditions in the transient counterflow configuration

Sun, Z. ; Gierth, S. ; Pollack, M. ; Hasse, C. ; Scholtissek, A. (2022)
Ignition under strained conditions: Unsteady flamelet progress variable modeling for diesel engine conditions in the transient counterflow configuration.
In: Combustion and Flame, 240
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111841
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The ignition of non-premixed n-dodecane-air flames is studied in a highly transient counterflow configuration under diesel engine operating conditions. The one-dimensional transient counterflow is configured such that ignition is initially physically inhibited through high strain rates. In a short relaxation period the inflow velocities (thereby the strain rate) are lowered and ignition can occur, a behaviour similarly observed in spray flames. The non-premixed flame, which is igniting in this unsteady flow environment, is computed with direct chemistry and tabulated chemistry based on the unsteady flamelet progress variable approach (UFPV). The flamelet look-up table is constructed from igniting unsteady flamelets considering also the parameter range between stable and unstable branches of the characteristic S-shaped curve which is obtained via a continuation method. The mixture fraction, the progress variable, and the local stoichiometric scalar dissipation rate serve as control variables for the three-dimensional table. Particular attention is put on the inclusion of thermal expansion effects and the treatment of the progress variable source term to capture the onset of ignition. Besides varying strain effects, the igniting flame exhibits low temperature chemistry and multi-stage ignition behaviour which is particular challenging for the UFPV modeling. By direct comparison to the reference solution the predictive capabilities of the UFPV approach are analyzed and assessed in detail. Furthermore, the influence of table resolution on computational efficiency is discussed. The systematic analysis and validation of the UFPV approach in the transient counterflow configuration fills a specific gap in the literature and underlines the fidelity of the approach for flames subject to complex transient processes. Furthermore, the 1D configuration may serve as an environment for adjusting and optimizing UFPV tabulation strategies prior to their application to more complex 3D CFD simulations such as spray LES.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Sun, Z. ; Gierth, S. ; Pollack, M. ; Hasse, C. ; Scholtissek, A.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Ignition under strained conditions: Unsteady flamelet progress variable modeling for diesel engine conditions in the transient counterflow configuration
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 29 Januar 2022
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Combustion and Flame
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 240
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111841
URL / URN: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001021802...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The ignition of non-premixed n-dodecane-air flames is studied in a highly transient counterflow configuration under diesel engine operating conditions. The one-dimensional transient counterflow is configured such that ignition is initially physically inhibited through high strain rates. In a short relaxation period the inflow velocities (thereby the strain rate) are lowered and ignition can occur, a behaviour similarly observed in spray flames. The non-premixed flame, which is igniting in this unsteady flow environment, is computed with direct chemistry and tabulated chemistry based on the unsteady flamelet progress variable approach (UFPV). The flamelet look-up table is constructed from igniting unsteady flamelets considering also the parameter range between stable and unstable branches of the characteristic S-shaped curve which is obtained via a continuation method. The mixture fraction, the progress variable, and the local stoichiometric scalar dissipation rate serve as control variables for the three-dimensional table. Particular attention is put on the inclusion of thermal expansion effects and the treatment of the progress variable source term to capture the onset of ignition. Besides varying strain effects, the igniting flame exhibits low temperature chemistry and multi-stage ignition behaviour which is particular challenging for the UFPV modeling. By direct comparison to the reference solution the predictive capabilities of the UFPV approach are analyzed and assessed in detail. Furthermore, the influence of table resolution on computational efficiency is discussed. The systematic analysis and validation of the UFPV approach in the transient counterflow configuration fills a specific gap in the literature and underlines the fidelity of the approach for flames subject to complex transient processes. Furthermore, the 1D configuration may serve as an environment for adjusting and optimizing UFPV tabulation strategies prior to their application to more complex 3D CFD simulations such as spray LES.

Freie Schlagworte: Ignition modeling, Transient counterflow, Unsteady flamelet progress variable approach, Diesel engine conditions
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Simulation reaktiver Thermo-Fluid Systeme (STFS)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 04 Mai 2022 05:48
Letzte Änderung: 04 Mai 2022 05:48
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