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Clutter Suppression for Indoor Self-Localization Systems by Iteratively Reweighted Low-Rank Plus Sparse Recovery

Sánchez-Pastor, Jesús ; Miriya Thanthrige, Udaya S. K. P. ; Ilgac, Furkan ; Jiménez-Sáez, Alejandro ; Jung, Peter ; Sezgin, Aydin ; Jakoby, Rolf (2022)
Clutter Suppression for Indoor Self-Localization Systems by Iteratively Reweighted Low-Rank Plus Sparse Recovery.
In: Sensors, 2022, 21 (20)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00019970
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Self-localization based on passive RFID-based has many potential applications. One of the main challenges it faces is the suppression of the reflected signals from unwanted objects (i.e., clutter). Typically, the clutter echoes are much stronger than the backscattered signals of the passive tag landmarks used in such scenarios. Therefore, successful tag detection can be very challenging. We consider two types of tags, namely low-Q and high-Q tags. The high-Q tag features a sparse frequency response, whereas the low-Q tag presents a broad frequency response. Further, the clutter usually showcases a short-lived response. In this work, we propose an iterative algorithm based on a low-rank plus sparse recovery approach (RPCA) to mitigate clutter and retrieve the landmark response. In addition to that, we compare the proposed approach with the well-known time-gating technique. It turns out that RPCA outperforms significantly time-gating for low-Q tags, achieving clutter suppression and tag identification when clutter encroaches on the time-gating window span, whereas it also increases the backscattered power at resonance by approximately 12 dB at 80 cm for high-Q tags. Altogether, RPCA seems a promising approach to improve the identification of passive indoor self-localization tag landmarks.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Sánchez-Pastor, Jesús ; Miriya Thanthrige, Udaya S. K. P. ; Ilgac, Furkan ; Jiménez-Sáez, Alejandro ; Jung, Peter ; Sezgin, Aydin ; Jakoby, Rolf
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Clutter Suppression for Indoor Self-Localization Systems by Iteratively Reweighted Low-Rank Plus Sparse Recovery
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Sensors
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 21
(Heft-)Nummer: 20
Kollation: 20 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00019970
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/19970
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Self-localization based on passive RFID-based has many potential applications. One of the main challenges it faces is the suppression of the reflected signals from unwanted objects (i.e., clutter). Typically, the clutter echoes are much stronger than the backscattered signals of the passive tag landmarks used in such scenarios. Therefore, successful tag detection can be very challenging. We consider two types of tags, namely low-Q and high-Q tags. The high-Q tag features a sparse frequency response, whereas the low-Q tag presents a broad frequency response. Further, the clutter usually showcases a short-lived response. In this work, we propose an iterative algorithm based on a low-rank plus sparse recovery approach (RPCA) to mitigate clutter and retrieve the landmark response. In addition to that, we compare the proposed approach with the well-known time-gating technique. It turns out that RPCA outperforms significantly time-gating for low-Q tags, achieving clutter suppression and tag identification when clutter encroaches on the time-gating window span, whereas it also increases the backscattered power at resonance by approximately 12 dB at 80 cm for high-Q tags. Altogether, RPCA seems a promising approach to improve the identification of passive indoor self-localization tag landmarks.

Freie Schlagworte: chipless radio-frequency localization (RFID), indoor self-localization, clutter separation, low-rank, rpca, weighted norm
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-199708
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Mikrowellentechnik und Photonik (IMP)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Mai 2022 11:27
Letzte Änderung: 03 Mai 2022 09:28
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