Soliman, Karim ; Sallam, Osama M. ; Schüth, Christoph (2022)
Delineating MAR Sites Using GIS-MCDA for Nuweiba Alluvial Fan Aquifer, Sinai, Egypt.
In: Water, 2022, 14 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00021030
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
In the last few decades, groundwater has been the main water supply to the Nuweiba alluvial fan. However, currently, the main water supply is a desalination plant. The desalination plant might be vulnerable to malfunctions resulting in a severe drought. In addition, the aquifer type in the fan is coastal. Hence, replenishing the groundwater is necessary on a long-term basis to overcome drought events in the case of emergency. To replenish the groundwater using flash-flood water, a Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) system could be installed. This study applies the Geo-Information System–Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (GIS-MCDA) method to delineate the feasible locations for installing a MAR system. To delineate the feasible MAR sites via a potential map, four steps were performed: problem definition, constraint mapping, suitability mapping, and sensitivity analysis. The results show that nearly 52% of the study area is suitable for installing MAR. Additionally, around 6% of the study area shows high potential for installing MAR, whereas nearly 20% falls under the moderate potential class. The potential map shows that the high-potential MAR sites are located at the western portion of the study area, near the ephemeral stream outlet. The map could be utilized as a tool for decision-makers to plan a future sustainable development strategy.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2022 |
Autor(en): | Soliman, Karim ; Sallam, Osama M. ; Schüth, Christoph |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Delineating MAR Sites Using GIS-MCDA for Nuweiba Alluvial Fan Aquifer, Sinai, Egypt |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 2022 |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2022 |
Verlag: | MDPI |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Water |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 14 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 3 |
Kollation: | 17 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00021030 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/21030 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | In the last few decades, groundwater has been the main water supply to the Nuweiba alluvial fan. However, currently, the main water supply is a desalination plant. The desalination plant might be vulnerable to malfunctions resulting in a severe drought. In addition, the aquifer type in the fan is coastal. Hence, replenishing the groundwater is necessary on a long-term basis to overcome drought events in the case of emergency. To replenish the groundwater using flash-flood water, a Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) system could be installed. This study applies the Geo-Information System–Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (GIS-MCDA) method to delineate the feasible locations for installing a MAR system. To delineate the feasible MAR sites via a potential map, four steps were performed: problem definition, constraint mapping, suitability mapping, and sensitivity analysis. The results show that nearly 52% of the study area is suitable for installing MAR. Additionally, around 6% of the study area shows high potential for installing MAR, whereas nearly 20% falls under the moderate potential class. The potential map shows that the high-potential MAR sites are located at the western portion of the study area, near the ephemeral stream outlet. The map could be utilized as a tool for decision-makers to plan a future sustainable development strategy. |
Freie Schlagworte: | water resources sustainability, arid climate coastal aquifer, MAR, GIS-MCDA |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-210300 |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 08 Apr 2022 11:12 |
Letzte Änderung: | 11 Apr 2022 05:43 |
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