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Evaluation of the criticality of cracks in ice shelves using finite element simulations

Plate, C. ; Müller, R. ; Humbert, A. ; Gross, D. (2012)
Evaluation of the criticality of cracks in ice shelves using finite element simulations.
In: The Cryosphere, 6 (5)
doi: 10.5194/tc-6-973-2012
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The ongoing disintegration of large ice shelf parts in Antarctica raise the need for a better understanding of the physical processes that trigger critical crack growth in ice shelves. Finite elements in combination with configurational forces facilitate the analysis of single surface fractures in ice under various boundary conditions and material parameters. The principles of linear elastic fracture mechanics are applied to show the strong influence of different depth dependent functions for the density and the Young's modulus on the stress intensity factor KI at the crack tip. Ice, for this purpose, is treated as an elastically compressible solid and the consequences of this choice in comparison to the predominant incompressible approaches are discussed. The computed stress intensity factors KI for dry and water filled cracks are compared to critical values KIc from measurements that can be found in literature.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Plate, C. ; Müller, R. ; Humbert, A. ; Gross, D.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Evaluation of the criticality of cracks in ice shelves using finite element simulations
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: September 2012
Verlag: Copernicus
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The Cryosphere
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 6
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.5194/tc-6-973-2012
URL / URN: https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/6/973/2012/
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The ongoing disintegration of large ice shelf parts in Antarctica raise the need for a better understanding of the physical processes that trigger critical crack growth in ice shelves. Finite elements in combination with configurational forces facilitate the analysis of single surface fractures in ice under various boundary conditions and material parameters. The principles of linear elastic fracture mechanics are applied to show the strong influence of different depth dependent functions for the density and the Young's modulus on the stress intensity factor KI at the crack tip. Ice, for this purpose, is treated as an elastically compressible solid and the consequences of this choice in comparison to the predominant incompressible approaches are discussed. The computed stress intensity factors KI for dry and water filled cracks are compared to critical values KIc from measurements that can be found in literature.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik > Fachgebiet Kontinuumsmechanik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 03 Mai 2022 11:15
Letzte Änderung: 03 Mai 2022 11:16
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