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Up-scalable preparation of nano zirconium carbide powder in liquid polymeric precursor and its pyrolysis mechanism

Zhao, Lin ; Wang, Xueying ; Lee, Seahoon ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Riedel, Ralf (2022)
Up-scalable preparation of nano zirconium carbide powder in liquid polymeric precursor and its pyrolysis mechanism.
In: Ceramics International, 48 (3)
doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.10.095
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Nano size ZrC powder was prepared by liquid polymeric precursor method. Zirconium n-butoxide (Zr(OnBu)4) and benzoylacetone (BA) were mixed directly with different molar ratios to synthesize transparent liquid zirconium carbide single-source precursors. The carbon content in the precursor could be changed by adding different amount of BA. X-ray pure ZrC was obtained when the molar ratio of BA/Zr(OnBu)4 was 4.6:1. The viscosity of the precursor was very low (<8 mPa s) without the addition of solvents. Zirconium carbide powders were fabricated by the pyrolysis at 800 C in argon and subsequent heating at various temperatures in vacuum for carbothermal reduction reaction. The pyrolysis behavior, phase composition and transformation, and microstructure of the as-fabricated ZrC powders were analyzed. The gases of CH4, CO and CO2 released due to decomposition and evaporation of the organic component and transformation from ZrO2 to ZrC during pyrolysis resulted in total 60-70% mass loss. The average grain size of the synthesized X-ray pure ZrC powders was less than 30 nm. Meanwhile, the pyrolysis mechanism of nano zirconium carbide powder was deduced.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Zhao, Lin ; Wang, Xueying ; Lee, Seahoon ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Up-scalable preparation of nano zirconium carbide powder in liquid polymeric precursor and its pyrolysis mechanism
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Februar 2022
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Ceramics International
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 48
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.10.095
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Nano size ZrC powder was prepared by liquid polymeric precursor method. Zirconium n-butoxide (Zr(OnBu)4) and benzoylacetone (BA) were mixed directly with different molar ratios to synthesize transparent liquid zirconium carbide single-source precursors. The carbon content in the precursor could be changed by adding different amount of BA. X-ray pure ZrC was obtained when the molar ratio of BA/Zr(OnBu)4 was 4.6:1. The viscosity of the precursor was very low (<8 mPa s) without the addition of solvents. Zirconium carbide powders were fabricated by the pyrolysis at 800 C in argon and subsequent heating at various temperatures in vacuum for carbothermal reduction reaction. The pyrolysis behavior, phase composition and transformation, and microstructure of the as-fabricated ZrC powders were analyzed. The gases of CH4, CO and CO2 released due to decomposition and evaporation of the organic component and transformation from ZrO2 to ZrC during pyrolysis resulted in total 60-70% mass loss. The average grain size of the synthesized X-ray pure ZrC powders was less than 30 nm. Meanwhile, the pyrolysis mechanism of nano zirconium carbide powder was deduced.

Freie Schlagworte: Zirconium carbide, Precursor, Pyrolysis, Mechanism, ZRC, Temperature, Fabrication, Fibers, Microstructure, Polyzirconoxane, Composites
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 12 Jan 2022 07:01
Letzte Änderung: 12 Jan 2022 07:01
PPN:
Projekte: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), Grant No. 51962011, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, Grant No. 20202BABL204014, Science and Technology Project of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department, Grant No. GJJ201312, State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic and Fine Processing, Grant No. KF201707
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