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Nonlinear isogeometric multiscale simulation for design and fabrication of functionally graded knitted textiles

Do, Huy ; Tan, Ying Yi ; Ramos, Nathalie ; Kiendl, Josef ; Weeger, Oliver (2021)
Nonlinear isogeometric multiscale simulation for design and fabrication of functionally graded knitted textiles.
In: Composites Part B: Engineering, 2020, 202
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00019871
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Postprint

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We present a nonlinear multiscale modeling and simulation framework for the mechanical design of machine-knitted textiles with functionally graded microstructures. The framework operates on the mesoscale (stitch level), where yarns intermesh into stitch patterns, and the macroscale (fabric level), where these repetitive stitch patterns are composed into a fabric. On the mesoscale, representative unit cells consisting of single interlocked yarn loops, modeled as geometrically exact, nonlinear elastic 3D beams, are homogenized to compute their effective mechanical properties. From this data, a B-Spline response surface model is generated to represent the nonlinear orthotropic constitutive behavior on the macroscale, where the fabric is modeled by a nonlinear Kirchhoff–Love shell formulation and discretized using isogeometric finite elements. These functionally graded textiles with locally varying properties can be designed and analyzed by parameterizing the stitch value, i.e., the loop length of a single jersey stitch, and the knitting direction as mesoscopic design variables of the macroscopic response surface constitutive model. To validate the multiscale simulation and design approach, numerical results are compared against physical experiments of different tensile loading cases for various grading scenarios. Furthermore, the versatility of the method for the design of functionally graded textiles is demonstrated.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Do, Huy ; Tan, Ying Yi ; Ramos, Nathalie ; Kiendl, Josef ; Weeger, Oliver
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Nonlinear isogeometric multiscale simulation for design and fabrication of functionally graded knitted textiles
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2021
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Composites Part B: Engineering
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 202
Kollation: 24 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00019871
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/19871
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We present a nonlinear multiscale modeling and simulation framework for the mechanical design of machine-knitted textiles with functionally graded microstructures. The framework operates on the mesoscale (stitch level), where yarns intermesh into stitch patterns, and the macroscale (fabric level), where these repetitive stitch patterns are composed into a fabric. On the mesoscale, representative unit cells consisting of single interlocked yarn loops, modeled as geometrically exact, nonlinear elastic 3D beams, are homogenized to compute their effective mechanical properties. From this data, a B-Spline response surface model is generated to represent the nonlinear orthotropic constitutive behavior on the macroscale, where the fabric is modeled by a nonlinear Kirchhoff–Love shell formulation and discretized using isogeometric finite elements. These functionally graded textiles with locally varying properties can be designed and analyzed by parameterizing the stitch value, i.e., the loop length of a single jersey stitch, and the knitting direction as mesoscopic design variables of the macroscopic response surface constitutive model. To validate the multiscale simulation and design approach, numerical results are compared against physical experiments of different tensile loading cases for various grading scenarios. Furthermore, the versatility of the method for the design of functionally graded textiles is demonstrated.

Status: Postprint
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-198715
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Machine knitting, Technical textiles, Nonlinear multiscale simulation, Isogeometric analysis, Functionally graded structures

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Cyber-Physische Simulation (CPS)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Dez 2021 13:56
Letzte Änderung: 16 Dez 2021 06:43
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