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Monte Carlo evaluation of GaN THz Gunn diodes

Lee, Wen Zhao ; Ong, Duu Sheng ; Choo, Kan Yeep ; Yilmazoglu, Oktay ; Hartnagel, Hans L. (2021)
Monte Carlo evaluation of GaN THz Gunn diodes.
In: Semiconductor Science and Technology, 36 (12)
doi: 10.1088/1361-6641/ac2b4d
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The performances of GaN-based Gunn diodes have been studied extensively for more than two decades, however, the diverging electron drift velocity characteristics employed in these studies merit a review of the potential of GaN Gunn diodes as THz sources. A self-consistent analytical-band Monte Carlo (MC) model capable of reproducing the electron drift velocity characteristics of GaN predicted theoretically by the first-principles full band MC model is used in this work to evaluate systematically the performance of GaN Gunn diodes in transit time mode. The optimal fundamental frequency of a sustainable current oscillation under a DC bias is determined as a function of the length of its transit region. The MC model predicts a GaN Gunn diode with a transit length of 500 nm capable of operating at frequencies up to 625 GHz with an estimated output power of 3.0 W. An MC model takes into account the effect of defects in order to replicate the much lower electron drift velocity characteristics derived from experimental work and predicts THz signal generation of 2.5 W at highest sustainable operating frequency of 326 GHz in a Gunn diode with a transit length of 700 nm.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Lee, Wen Zhao ; Ong, Duu Sheng ; Choo, Kan Yeep ; Yilmazoglu, Oktay ; Hartnagel, Hans L.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Monte Carlo evaluation of GaN THz Gunn diodes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: November 2021
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Semiconductor Science and Technology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 36
(Heft-)Nummer: 12
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6641/ac2b4d
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The performances of GaN-based Gunn diodes have been studied extensively for more than two decades, however, the diverging electron drift velocity characteristics employed in these studies merit a review of the potential of GaN Gunn diodes as THz sources. A self-consistent analytical-band Monte Carlo (MC) model capable of reproducing the electron drift velocity characteristics of GaN predicted theoretically by the first-principles full band MC model is used in this work to evaluate systematically the performance of GaN Gunn diodes in transit time mode. The optimal fundamental frequency of a sustainable current oscillation under a DC bias is determined as a function of the length of its transit region. The MC model predicts a GaN Gunn diode with a transit length of 500 nm capable of operating at frequencies up to 625 GHz with an estimated output power of 3.0 W. An MC model takes into account the effect of defects in order to replicate the much lower electron drift velocity characteristics derived from experimental work and predicts THz signal generation of 2.5 W at highest sustainable operating frequency of 326 GHz in a Gunn diode with a transit length of 700 nm.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Art.No.: 125009

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Mikrowellenelektronik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Mikrowellentechnik und Photonik (IMP)
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Mikrowellentechnik und Photonik (IMP) > THz Bauelemente und THz Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Nov 2021 08:57
Letzte Änderung: 15 Nov 2021 08:57
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