Lux, Cassia ; Tilger, Thomas ; Geisler, Ramsia ; Soltwedel, Olaf ; Klitzing, Regine von (2021)
Model Surfaces for Paper Fibers Prepared from Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Polycations.
In: Polymers, 2021, 13 (3)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00019319
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
For tailored functionalization of cellulose based papers, the interaction between paper fibers and functional additives must be understood. Planar cellulose surfaces represent a suitable model system for studying the binding of additives. In this work, polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) are prepared by alternating dip-coating of the negatively charged cellulose derivate carboxymethyl cellulose and a polycation, either polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDADMAC) or chitosan (CHI). The parameters varied during PEM formation are the concentrations (0.1–5 g/L) and pH (pH = 2–6) of the dipping solutions. Both PEM systems grow exponentially, revealing a high mobility of the polyelectrolytes (PEs). The pH-tunable charge density leads to PEMs with different surface topographies. Quartz crystal microbalance experiments with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) reveal the pronounced viscoelastic properties of the PEMs. Ellipsometry and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements show that the strong and highly charged polycation PDADMAC leads to the formation of smooth PEMs. The weak polycation CHI forms cellulose model surfaces with higher film thicknesses and a tunable roughness. Both PEM systems exhibit a high water uptake when exposed to a humid environment, with the PDADMAC/carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) PEMs resulting in a water uptake up to 60% and CHI/CMC up to 20%. The resulting PEMs are water-stable, but water swellable model surfaces with a controllable roughness and topography.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2021 |
Autor(en): | Lux, Cassia ; Tilger, Thomas ; Geisler, Ramsia ; Soltwedel, Olaf ; Klitzing, Regine von |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Model Surfaces for Paper Fibers Prepared from Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Polycations |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 2021 |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2021 |
Verlag: | MDPI |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Polymers |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 13 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 3 |
Kollation: | 16 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00019319 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/19319 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichung aus gefördertem Golden Open Access |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | For tailored functionalization of cellulose based papers, the interaction between paper fibers and functional additives must be understood. Planar cellulose surfaces represent a suitable model system for studying the binding of additives. In this work, polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) are prepared by alternating dip-coating of the negatively charged cellulose derivate carboxymethyl cellulose and a polycation, either polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDADMAC) or chitosan (CHI). The parameters varied during PEM formation are the concentrations (0.1–5 g/L) and pH (pH = 2–6) of the dipping solutions. Both PEM systems grow exponentially, revealing a high mobility of the polyelectrolytes (PEs). The pH-tunable charge density leads to PEMs with different surface topographies. Quartz crystal microbalance experiments with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) reveal the pronounced viscoelastic properties of the PEMs. Ellipsometry and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements show that the strong and highly charged polycation PDADMAC leads to the formation of smooth PEMs. The weak polycation CHI forms cellulose model surfaces with higher film thicknesses and a tunable roughness. Both PEM systems exhibit a high water uptake when exposed to a humid environment, with the PDADMAC/carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) PEMs resulting in a water uptake up to 60% and CHI/CMC up to 20%. The resulting PEMs are water-stable, but water swellable model surfaces with a controllable roughness and topography. |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-193199 |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 05 Fachbereich Physik 05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM) |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 24 Aug 2021 07:34 |
Letzte Änderung: | 01 Sep 2021 10:46 |
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