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Extending Perfect Spatial Hashing to Index Tuple-based Graphs Representing Super Carbon Nanotubes

Burger, Michael ; Nguyen, Giang Nam ; Bischof, Christian (2021)
Extending Perfect Spatial Hashing to Index Tuple-based Graphs Representing Super Carbon Nanotubes.
International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2017). Zurich, Switzerland (12.06.2017-14.06.2017)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00019090
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this paper, we demonstrate how to extend perfect spatial hashing (PSH) in order to hash multidimensional scientific data. As a use case we employ the problem domain of indexing nodes in a graph that represents Super Carbon Nanotubes (SCNTs). The goal of PSH is to hash multidimensional data without collisions. Since PSH results from the research on computer graphics, its principles and methods have only been tested on 2- and 3-dimensional problems. In our case, we need to hash up to 28 dimensions. In contrast to the original applications of PSH, we do not focus on GPUs as target hardware but on an efficient CPU implementation. Thus, this paper highlights the extensions to the original algorithm to make it suitable for higher dimensions. Comparing the compression and performance results of the new PSH based graphs and a structure-tailored custom data structure in our parallelized SCNT simulation software, we find that PSH in some cases achieves better compression by a factor of 1.7 while only increasing the total runtime by several percent. In particular, after our extension, PSH can also be employed to index sparse multidimensional scientific data from other domains where PSH can avoid additional index-structures like KD- or R-trees.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Burger, Michael ; Nguyen, Giang Nam ; Bischof, Christian
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Extending Perfect Spatial Hashing to Index Tuple-based Graphs Representing Super Carbon Nanotubes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2021
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2017
Verlag: Elsevier
Veranstaltungstitel: International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2017)
Veranstaltungsort: Zurich, Switzerland
Veranstaltungsdatum: 12.06.2017-14.06.2017
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00019090
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/19090
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this paper, we demonstrate how to extend perfect spatial hashing (PSH) in order to hash multidimensional scientific data. As a use case we employ the problem domain of indexing nodes in a graph that represents Super Carbon Nanotubes (SCNTs). The goal of PSH is to hash multidimensional data without collisions. Since PSH results from the research on computer graphics, its principles and methods have only been tested on 2- and 3-dimensional problems. In our case, we need to hash up to 28 dimensions. In contrast to the original applications of PSH, we do not focus on GPUs as target hardware but on an efficient CPU implementation. Thus, this paper highlights the extensions to the original algorithm to make it suitable for higher dimensions. Comparing the compression and performance results of the new PSH based graphs and a structure-tailored custom data structure in our parallelized SCNT simulation software, we find that PSH in some cases achieves better compression by a factor of 1.7 while only increasing the total runtime by several percent. In particular, after our extension, PSH can also be employed to index sparse multidimensional scientific data from other domains where PSH can avoid additional index-structures like KD- or R-trees.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-190909
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Erscheint auch in: Procedia Computer Science, Volume 108, pages 435-444, ISSN: 1877-0509

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft > 004 Informatik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Scientific Computing
Exzellenzinitiative
Exzellenzinitiative > Graduiertenschulen
Exzellenzinitiative > Graduiertenschulen > Graduate School of Computational Engineering (CE)
Zentrale Einrichtungen
Zentrale Einrichtungen > Hochschulrechenzentrum (HRZ)
Zentrale Einrichtungen > Hochschulrechenzentrum (HRZ) > Hochleistungsrechner
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Aug 2021 08:16
Letzte Änderung: 30 Aug 2021 06:51
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