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Thermosuperrepellency of a hot substrate caused by vapour percolation

Schmidt, J. Benedikt ; Hofmann, Julian ; Tenzer, Fabian M. ; Breitenbach, Jan ; Tropea, Cameron ; Roisman, Ilia V. (2021)
Thermosuperrepellency of a hot substrate caused by vapour percolation.
In: Communications Physics, 4 (1)
doi: 10.1038/s42005-021-00680-7
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Drop rebound after collision with a very hot substrate is usually attributed to the Leidenfrost effect, characterized by intensive film boiling in a thin vapour gap between the liquid and substrate. Similarly, drop impact onto a cold superhydrophobic substrate leads to a complete drop rebound, despite partial wetting of the substrate. Here we study the repellent properties of hot smooth hydrophilic substrates in the nucleate boiling, non-Leidenfrost regime and discover that the thermally induced repellency is associated with vapour percolation on the substrate. The wetting structure in the presence of the percolating vapour rivulets is analogous to the Cassie-Baxter wetting mode, which is a necessary condition for the repellency in the isothermal case. The theoretical predictions for the threshold temperature for vapour percolation agree well with the experimental data for drop rebound and correspond to the minimum heat flux when spray cooling.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Schmidt, J. Benedikt ; Hofmann, Julian ; Tenzer, Fabian M. ; Breitenbach, Jan ; Tropea, Cameron ; Roisman, Ilia V.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Thermosuperrepellency of a hot substrate caused by vapour percolation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 13 August 2021
Ort: London
Verlag: Nature Research
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Communications Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 4
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
Kollation: 8 Seiten
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-021-00680-7
URL / URN: https://www.nature.com/articles/s42005-021-00680-7
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Drop rebound after collision with a very hot substrate is usually attributed to the Leidenfrost effect, characterized by intensive film boiling in a thin vapour gap between the liquid and substrate. Similarly, drop impact onto a cold superhydrophobic substrate leads to a complete drop rebound, despite partial wetting of the substrate. Here we study the repellent properties of hot smooth hydrophilic substrates in the nucleate boiling, non-Leidenfrost regime and discover that the thermally induced repellency is associated with vapour percolation on the substrate. The wetting structure in the presence of the percolating vapour rivulets is analogous to the Cassie-Baxter wetting mode, which is a necessary condition for the repellency in the isothermal case. The theoretical predictions for the threshold temperature for vapour percolation agree well with the experimental data for drop rebound and correspond to the minimum heat flux when spray cooling.

Freie Schlagworte: Energy modelling, Fluid dynamics, Phase transitions and critical phenomena, Wetting
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 181
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Strömungslehre und Aerodynamik (SLA)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Strömungslehre und Aerodynamik (SLA) > Tropfendynamik und Sprays
TU-Projekte: DFG|TRR75|TP C4 TRR 75
Industrieverband Deutsche Mass|IMU51|IMU-Spray
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Aug 2021 06:38
Letzte Änderung: 26 Sep 2024 07:28
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