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Radar Wave Based Positioning of Spatially Distributed MIMO Radar Antenna Systems for Near-Field Nondestructive Testing

Norrdine, Abdelmoumen ; Cetinkaya, Harun ; Herschel, Reinhold (2020)
Radar Wave Based Positioning of Spatially Distributed MIMO Radar Antenna Systems for Near-Field Nondestructive Testing.
In: IEEE Sensors Letters, 4 (5)
doi: 10.1109/LSENS.2020.2989546
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Spatially distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems offer an advantage in locating and characterizing targets compared to individual MIMO radar. In such systems, precise antenna positioning is crucial for their imaging performance. This letter presents a method for antenna position estimation based on radar wave propagation between the antennas. The antenna positions are calculated based on a multilateration algorithm and further optimized by using Levenberg-Marquardt method and singular value decomposition. Ranging and positioning performances obtained with a 15-GHz stepped frequency MIMO radar are described and evaluated. Finally, measurement results from a test object illustrate the performance of the proposed method for near-field nondestructive targets testing.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Norrdine, Abdelmoumen ; Cetinkaya, Harun ; Herschel, Reinhold
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Radar Wave Based Positioning of Spatially Distributed MIMO Radar Antenna Systems for Near-Field Nondestructive Testing
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Mai 2020
Verlag: IEEE
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: IEEE Sensors Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 4
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1109/LSENS.2020.2989546
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Spatially distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems offer an advantage in locating and characterizing targets compared to individual MIMO radar. In such systems, precise antenna positioning is crucial for their imaging performance. This letter presents a method for antenna position estimation based on radar wave propagation between the antennas. The antenna positions are calculated based on a multilateration algorithm and further optimized by using Levenberg-Marquardt method and singular value decomposition. Ranging and positioning performances obtained with a 15-GHz stepped frequency MIMO radar are described and evaluated. Finally, measurement results from a test object illustrate the performance of the proposed method for near-field nondestructive targets testing.

Freie Schlagworte: antenna arrays;MIMO radar;nondestructive testing;radar antennas;radar signal processing;singular value decomposition;individual MIMO radar;precise antenna positioning;antenna position estimation;radar wave propagation;antenna positions;positioning performances;frequency MIMO radar;near-field nondestructive targets testing;spatially distributed MIMO radar antenna systems;near-field nondestructive testing;multiple-input multiple-output radar systems;multilateration algorithm;Levenberg-Marquardt method;singular value decomposition;frequency 15 GHz;Radar antennas;Radar imaging;Antenna measurements;Optimization;MIMO radar;Sensor systems;localization;multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO);positioning;singular value decomposition (SVD);stepped frequency radar (SFR);trilateration
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Baubetrieb
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Jan 2021 08:01
Letzte Änderung: 06 Jan 2021 08:06
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