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Effects of Soil Deposition on the Initial Stress State in Model Tests : Experimental Results and FE Simulation

Vogelsang, J. ; Zachert, Hauke ; Huber, G. ; Triantafyllidis, Theodoros (2015)
Effects of Soil Deposition on the Initial Stress State in Model Tests : Experimental Results and FE Simulation.
In: Holistic Simulation of Geotechnical Installation Processes
Buchkapitel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The knowledge of the initial soil state (stress and density distribution) in geotechnical model tests is indispensable, particularly with regard to FE back calculation of experimental results. Usually, so-called K0 -conditions are assumed, which for many cases do not describe the soil stress state before the experiment begins adequately. Using an exemplary test device we present and discuss different measurement techniques for the interpretation of soil deposition procedures and the evaluation of the initial state. By means of stress and bearing force measurements, the stress state is captured representatively. The soil deformations during the filling of the test device are evaluated with Digital Image Correlation (DIC) methods and the initial density distribution is examined by cone penetration tests (CPT). Afterwards, a simple FE simulation method is presented, which models the soil deposition procedure by a weight increase layer-by-layer. It is shown that the method is suitable to provide a realistic initial soil state. The methods presented can be easily transferred to other geotechnical test devices and can in many cases ensure a better comparability of tests with their simulations.

Typ des Eintrags: Buchkapitel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Vogelsang, J. ; Zachert, Hauke ; Huber, G. ; Triantafyllidis, Theodoros
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Effects of Soil Deposition on the Initial Stress State in Model Tests : Experimental Results and FE Simulation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2015
Ort: Cham
Verlag: Springer
Buchtitel: Holistic Simulation of Geotechnical Installation Processes
Reihe: Lecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The knowledge of the initial soil state (stress and density distribution) in geotechnical model tests is indispensable, particularly with regard to FE back calculation of experimental results. Usually, so-called K0 -conditions are assumed, which for many cases do not describe the soil stress state before the experiment begins adequately. Using an exemplary test device we present and discuss different measurement techniques for the interpretation of soil deposition procedures and the evaluation of the initial state. By means of stress and bearing force measurements, the stress state is captured representatively. The soil deformations during the filling of the test device are evaluated with Digital Image Correlation (DIC) methods and the initial density distribution is examined by cone penetration tests (CPT). Afterwards, a simple FE simulation method is presented, which models the soil deposition procedure by a weight increase layer-by-layer. It is shown that the method is suitable to provide a realistic initial soil state. The methods presented can be easily transferred to other geotechnical test devices and can in many cases ensure a better comparability of tests with their simulations.

Freie Schlagworte: Initial soil state, Model test, Back calculation, Cone penetration test, Digital image correlation
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Geotechnik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Dez 2020 10:10
Letzte Änderung: 06 Jan 2021 07:03
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