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Characterization of an N-terminal Na v 1.5 channel variant - a potential risk factor for arrhythmias and sudden death?

Scheiper-Welling, Stefanie ; Zuccolini, Paolo ; Rauh, Oliver ; Beckmann, Britt-Maria ; Geisen, Christof ; Moroni, Anna ; Thiel, Gerhard ; Kauferstein, Silke (2020)
Characterization of an N-terminal Na v 1.5 channel variant - a potential risk factor for arrhythmias and sudden death?
In: BMC medical genetics, 21 (1)
doi: 10.1186/s12881-020-01170-3
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

BACKGROUND

Alterations in the SCN5A gene encoding the cardiac sodium channel Na1.5 have been linked to a number of arrhythmia syndromes and diseases including long-QT syndrome (LQTS), Brugada syndrome (BrS) and dilative cardiomyopathy (DCM), which may predispose to fatal arrhythmias and sudden death. We identified the heterozygous variant c.316A > G, p.(Ser106Gly) in a 35-year-old patient with survived cardiac arrest. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the functional impact of the variant to clarify the medical relevance.

METHODS

Mutant as well as wild type GFP tagged Na1.5 channels were expressed in HEK293 cells. We performed functional characterization experiments using patch-clamp technique.

RESULTS

Electrophysiological measurements indicated, that the detected missense variant alters Nav1.5 channel functionality leading to a gain-of-function effect. Cells expressing S106G channels show an increase in Na1.5 current over the entire voltage window.

CONCLUSION

The results support the assumption that the detected sequence aberration alters Na1.5 channel function and may predispose to cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Scheiper-Welling, Stefanie ; Zuccolini, Paolo ; Rauh, Oliver ; Beckmann, Britt-Maria ; Geisen, Christof ; Moroni, Anna ; Thiel, Gerhard ; Kauferstein, Silke
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Characterization of an N-terminal Na v 1.5 channel variant - a potential risk factor for arrhythmias and sudden death?
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 19 November 2020
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: BMC medical genetics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 21
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1186/s12881-020-01170-3
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

BACKGROUND

Alterations in the SCN5A gene encoding the cardiac sodium channel Na1.5 have been linked to a number of arrhythmia syndromes and diseases including long-QT syndrome (LQTS), Brugada syndrome (BrS) and dilative cardiomyopathy (DCM), which may predispose to fatal arrhythmias and sudden death. We identified the heterozygous variant c.316A > G, p.(Ser106Gly) in a 35-year-old patient with survived cardiac arrest. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the functional impact of the variant to clarify the medical relevance.

METHODS

Mutant as well as wild type GFP tagged Na1.5 channels were expressed in HEK293 cells. We performed functional characterization experiments using patch-clamp technique.

RESULTS

Electrophysiological measurements indicated, that the detected missense variant alters Nav1.5 channel functionality leading to a gain-of-function effect. Cells expressing S106G channels show an increase in Na1.5 current over the entire voltage window.

CONCLUSION

The results support the assumption that the detected sequence aberration alters Na1.5 channel function and may predispose to cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.

ID-Nummer: pmid:33213388
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Plant Membrane Biophyscis (am 20.12.23 umbenannt in Biologie der Algen und Protozoen)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 24 Nov 2020 07:13
Letzte Änderung: 24 Nov 2020 07:13
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