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Raman Fingerprints of Graphene Produced by Anodic Electrochemical Exfoliation

Nagyte, Vaiva ; Kelly, Daniel J. ; Felten, Alexandre ; Picardi, Gennaro ; Shin, YuYoung ; Alieva, Adriana ; Worsley, Robyn E. ; Parvez, Khaled ; Dehm, Simone ; Krupke, Ralph ; Haigh, Sarah J. ; Oikonomou, Antonios ; Pollard, Andrew J. ; Casiraghi, Cinzia (2020)
Raman Fingerprints of Graphene Produced by Anodic Electrochemical Exfoliation.
In: Nano Letters, 20 (5)
doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00332
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Electrochemical exfoliation is one of the most promising methods for scalable production of graphene. However, limited understanding of its Raman spectrum as well as lack of measurement standards for graphene strongly limit its industrial applications. In this work, we show a systematic study of the Raman spectrum of electrochemically exfoliated graphene, produced using different electrolytes and types of solvents in varying amounts. We demonstrate that no information on the thickness can be extracted from the shape of the 2D peak as this type of graphene is defective. Furthermore, the number of defects and the uniformity of the samples strongly depend on the experimental conditions, including postprocessing. Under specific conditions, the formation of short conductive trans-polyacetylene chains has been observed. Our Raman analysis provides guidance for the community on how to get information on defects coming from electrolyte, temperature, and other experimental conditions, by making Raman spectroscopy a powerful metrology tool.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Nagyte, Vaiva ; Kelly, Daniel J. ; Felten, Alexandre ; Picardi, Gennaro ; Shin, YuYoung ; Alieva, Adriana ; Worsley, Robyn E. ; Parvez, Khaled ; Dehm, Simone ; Krupke, Ralph ; Haigh, Sarah J. ; Oikonomou, Antonios ; Pollard, Andrew J. ; Casiraghi, Cinzia
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Raman Fingerprints of Graphene Produced by Anodic Electrochemical Exfoliation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 April 2020
Verlag: American Chemical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nano Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 20
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00332
URL / URN: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00332
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Electrochemical exfoliation is one of the most promising methods for scalable production of graphene. However, limited understanding of its Raman spectrum as well as lack of measurement standards for graphene strongly limit its industrial applications. In this work, we show a systematic study of the Raman spectrum of electrochemically exfoliated graphene, produced using different electrolytes and types of solvents in varying amounts. We demonstrate that no information on the thickness can be extracted from the shape of the 2D peak as this type of graphene is defective. Furthermore, the number of defects and the uniformity of the samples strongly depend on the experimental conditions, including postprocessing. Under specific conditions, the formation of short conductive trans-polyacetylene chains has been observed. Our Raman analysis provides guidance for the community on how to get information on defects coming from electrolyte, temperature, and other experimental conditions, by making Raman spectroscopy a powerful metrology tool.

Freie Schlagworte: Graphene, Raman spectroscopy, electrochemical exfoliation, X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy, Atomic force microscopy, Transmission electron microscopy
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Molekulare Nanostrukturen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Nov 2020 08:08
Letzte Änderung: 20 Nov 2020 08:08
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