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Giant voltage-induced modification of magnetism in micron-scale ferromagnetic metals by hydrogen charging

Ye, Xinglong ; Singh, Harish K. ; Zhang, Hongbin ; Geßwein, Holger ; Chellali, Mohammed Reda ; Witte, Ralf ; Molinari, Alan ; Skokov, Konstantin ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Hahn, Horst ; Kruk, Robert (2020)
Giant voltage-induced modification of magnetism in micron-scale ferromagnetic metals by hydrogen charging.
In: Nature Communications, 11 (1)
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18552-z
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Owing to electric-field screening, the modification of magnetic properties in ferromagnetic metals by applying small voltages is restricted to a few atomic layers at the surface of metals. Bulk metallic systems usually do not exhibit any magneto-electric effect. Here, we report that the magnetic properties of micron-scale ferromagnetic metals can be modulated substantially through electrochemically-controlled insertion and extraction of hydrogen atoms in metal structure. By applying voltages of only ~ 1 V, we show that the coercivity of micrometer-sized SmCo5, as a bulk model material, can be reversibly adjusted by ~ 1 T, two orders of magnitudes larger than previously reported. Moreover, voltage-assisted magnetization reversal is demonstrated at room temperature. Our study opens up a way to control the magnetic properties in ferromagnetic metals beyond the electric-field screening length, paving its way towards practical use in magneto-electric actuation and voltage-assisted magnetic storage.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Ye, Xinglong ; Singh, Harish K. ; Zhang, Hongbin ; Geßwein, Holger ; Chellali, Mohammed Reda ; Witte, Ralf ; Molinari, Alan ; Skokov, Konstantin ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Hahn, Horst ; Kruk, Robert
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Giant voltage-induced modification of magnetism in micron-scale ferromagnetic metals by hydrogen charging
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 24 September 2020
Ort: London
Verlag: Springer Nature
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nature Communications
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
Kollation: 8 Seiten
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18552-z
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Owing to electric-field screening, the modification of magnetic properties in ferromagnetic metals by applying small voltages is restricted to a few atomic layers at the surface of metals. Bulk metallic systems usually do not exhibit any magneto-electric effect. Here, we report that the magnetic properties of micron-scale ferromagnetic metals can be modulated substantially through electrochemically-controlled insertion and extraction of hydrogen atoms in metal structure. By applying voltages of only ~ 1 V, we show that the coercivity of micrometer-sized SmCo5, as a bulk model material, can be reversibly adjusted by ~ 1 T, two orders of magnitudes larger than previously reported. Moreover, voltage-assisted magnetization reversal is demonstrated at room temperature. Our study opens up a way to control the magnetic properties in ferromagnetic metals beyond the electric-field screening length, paving its way towards practical use in magneto-electric actuation and voltage-assisted magnetic storage.

Freie Schlagworte: Ferromagnetism, Magnetic properties and materials
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 4849
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Funktionale Materialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Theorie magnetischer Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 21 Okt 2020 06:54
Letzte Änderung: 26 Sep 2024 07:31
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