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A novel plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept for efficiently separating oxygen from CO in a CO2 plasma

Chen, Guoxing ; Buck, Frederic ; Kistner, Irina ; Widenmeyer, Marc ; Schiestel, Thomas ; Schulz, Andreas ; Walker, Matthias ; Weidenkaff, Anke (2020)
A novel plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept for efficiently separating oxygen from CO in a CO2 plasma.
In: Chemical Engineering Journal, 392
doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123699
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Plasma-based technologies providing extremely flexible ‘turnkey’ applications are increasingly attracting interest in renewable energy usage and CO2 conversion into carbon neutral fuels. Here, we report a breakthrough concept combining plasma and mixed ionic-electronic conductor hollow fiber membranes for significantly enhancing the oxygen permeability which may stimulate the CO2 conversion by product separation. Structure and composition of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.5Fe0.5O3−δ (LCCF) hollow fiber membranes were characterized before and after oxygen permeation tests in a CO2 plasma. The oxygen permeation flux can be increased by one order of magnitude via this new plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept, reaching up to 4 ml min−1 cm−2 in a CO2 containing atmosphere. Long-term operation did not lead to an apparent decrease of the oxygen permeation flux even with fast heating and cooling cycles by switching the plasma repeatedly on and off. Thus, we consider this plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept a promising process for flexible and economical CO2 conversion.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Chen, Guoxing ; Buck, Frederic ; Kistner, Irina ; Widenmeyer, Marc ; Schiestel, Thomas ; Schulz, Andreas ; Walker, Matthias ; Weidenkaff, Anke
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: A novel plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept for efficiently separating oxygen from CO in a CO2 plasma
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 15 Juli 2020
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Chemical Engineering Journal
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 392
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123699
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2019.123699
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Plasma-based technologies providing extremely flexible ‘turnkey’ applications are increasingly attracting interest in renewable energy usage and CO2 conversion into carbon neutral fuels. Here, we report a breakthrough concept combining plasma and mixed ionic-electronic conductor hollow fiber membranes for significantly enhancing the oxygen permeability which may stimulate the CO2 conversion by product separation. Structure and composition of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.5Fe0.5O3−δ (LCCF) hollow fiber membranes were characterized before and after oxygen permeation tests in a CO2 plasma. The oxygen permeation flux can be increased by one order of magnitude via this new plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept, reaching up to 4 ml min−1 cm−2 in a CO2 containing atmosphere. Long-term operation did not lead to an apparent decrease of the oxygen permeation flux even with fast heating and cooling cycles by switching the plasma repeatedly on and off. Thus, we consider this plasma-assisted hollow fiber membrane concept a promising process for flexible and economical CO2 conversion.

Freie Schlagworte: Plasma, Hollow fiber membrane, Oxygen permeation, Perovskite, CO2 resistance
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Werkstofftechnik und Ressourcenmanagement
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Mai 2020 07:12
Letzte Änderung: 20 Mai 2020 07:12
PPN:
Projekte: This work is part of the project "Plasma-induced CO2-conversion" (PiCK, project number: 03SFK2S3A, 03SFK2S3B, 03SFK2S3C) and financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research in "Kopernikus-Projekte fur die Energiewende".
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