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Significant improvement of high-temperature oxidation resistance of HfC/SiC ceramic nanocomposites with the incorporation of a small amount of boron

Wen, Qingbo ; Yu, Zhaoju ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel (2020)
Significant improvement of high-temperature oxidation resistance of HfC/SiC ceramic nanocomposites with the incorporation of a small amount of boron.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 40 (10)
doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.03.067
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Oxidation behavior of boron-containing HfC/SiC nanocomposites (SHBC) at temperatures up to 1500 degrees C and with exposure time up to 100 h was investigated. Two strategies to improve the oxidation resistance of the HfC/SiC ceramics are proposed. First concept involves the incorporation of a small amount of boron (ca. 0.6 wt.%) into the nanocomposite via a single-source-precursor approach, which contributes significantly to the enhancement of its oxidation resistance. Parabolic oxidation rate constants of 10(-3) to 10(-4) mg2/(cm(4) h) at 1300 - 1500 degrees C were measured for SHBC and were several orders of magnitude lower than those recorded for boron-free HfC/SiC. The second improvement concept is realized via passivation of the samples upon short-term oxidation at 1400 degrees C, providing an excellent oxidation resistance over a wide temperature range. This is a crucial step especially when considering the poor oxidation behavior of HfC and the sluggish formation of protective silica scale at moderate temperatures.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Wen, Qingbo ; Yu, Zhaoju ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Significant improvement of high-temperature oxidation resistance of HfC/SiC ceramic nanocomposites with the incorporation of a small amount of boron
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: August 2020
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 40
(Heft-)Nummer: 10
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.03.067
URL / URN: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S09552...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Oxidation behavior of boron-containing HfC/SiC nanocomposites (SHBC) at temperatures up to 1500 degrees C and with exposure time up to 100 h was investigated. Two strategies to improve the oxidation resistance of the HfC/SiC ceramics are proposed. First concept involves the incorporation of a small amount of boron (ca. 0.6 wt.%) into the nanocomposite via a single-source-precursor approach, which contributes significantly to the enhancement of its oxidation resistance. Parabolic oxidation rate constants of 10(-3) to 10(-4) mg2/(cm(4) h) at 1300 - 1500 degrees C were measured for SHBC and were several orders of magnitude lower than those recorded for boron-free HfC/SiC. The second improvement concept is realized via passivation of the samples upon short-term oxidation at 1400 degrees C, providing an excellent oxidation resistance over a wide temperature range. This is a crucial step especially when considering the poor oxidation behavior of HfC and the sluggish formation of protective silica scale at moderate temperatures.

Freie Schlagworte: Polymer-derived ceramic nanocomposites; High-temperature oxidation; Silicon carbide; Hafnium carbide; UHTCs DIBORIDE-SILICON-CARBIDE; ZIRCONIUM DIBORIDE; HAFNIUM CARBIDE; ZRB2-SIC COMPOSITES; C/C COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; CARBON; KINETICS; PRECURSOR; ADDITIONS
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Mai 2020 06:11
Letzte Änderung: 14 Mai 2020 06:11
PPN:
Projekte: Technische Universitat Darmstadt, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant Number 51872246, Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, German Research Foundation (DFG), Grant Number IO 64/14-1
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