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Topochemical Fluorination of n = 2 Ruddlesden–Popper Type Sr3Ti2O7 to Sr3Ti2O5F4 and Its Reductive Defluorination

Wissel, Kerstin ; Vogel, Tobias ; Dasgupta, Supratik ; Fortes, Andrew Dominic ; Slater, Peter R. ; Clemens, Oliver (2020)
Topochemical Fluorination of n = 2 Ruddlesden–Popper Type Sr3Ti2O7 to Sr3Ti2O5F4 and Its Reductive Defluorination.
In: Inorganic Chemistry, 59 (2)
doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02783
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Within this study, we show that a sequence of substitutive topochemical fluorination of the n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper type compounds Sr3Ti2O7 to Sr3Ti2O5F4 followed by reductive topochemical defluorination reactions between the oxyfluoride and the reducing agent sodium hydride allows for a substantial reduction of the oxidation state of Ti due to selective extraction and hydride substitution of fluoride ions. The oxyfluoride Sr3Ti2O5F4 has been synthesized and characterized structurally for the first time. The defluorination experiments have been conducted at temperatures as low as 300 degrees C, enabling also the reduction of this metastable compound. The evolution of phase fractions and unit cell volumes of various reduced phases as well as of side products has been monitored by an X-ray diffraction study as a function of the amount of sodium hydride used. Strong structural changes within the reduced phases, involving considerable decreases in the c lattice parameters partly accompanied by symmetry, lowering have been observed. To gain a deeper understanding of the structural changes, selected reduction reaction products have been further investigated by coupled analysis of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. Moreover, changes in the oxidation state of Ti have been studied using magnetic measurements and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy examining differences between the bulk and the surface properties. Additionally, similarities and differences between previously published results on the topochemical defluorination of the n = 1 Ruddlesden-Popper type compound Sr2TiO3F2 are discussed.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Wissel, Kerstin ; Vogel, Tobias ; Dasgupta, Supratik ; Fortes, Andrew Dominic ; Slater, Peter R. ; Clemens, Oliver
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Topochemical Fluorination of n = 2 Ruddlesden–Popper Type Sr3Ti2O7 to Sr3Ti2O5F4 and Its Reductive Defluorination
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 20 Januar 2020
Verlag: American Chemical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Inorganic Chemistry
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 59
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02783
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02783
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Within this study, we show that a sequence of substitutive topochemical fluorination of the n = 2 Ruddlesden-Popper type compounds Sr3Ti2O7 to Sr3Ti2O5F4 followed by reductive topochemical defluorination reactions between the oxyfluoride and the reducing agent sodium hydride allows for a substantial reduction of the oxidation state of Ti due to selective extraction and hydride substitution of fluoride ions. The oxyfluoride Sr3Ti2O5F4 has been synthesized and characterized structurally for the first time. The defluorination experiments have been conducted at temperatures as low as 300 degrees C, enabling also the reduction of this metastable compound. The evolution of phase fractions and unit cell volumes of various reduced phases as well as of side products has been monitored by an X-ray diffraction study as a function of the amount of sodium hydride used. Strong structural changes within the reduced phases, involving considerable decreases in the c lattice parameters partly accompanied by symmetry, lowering have been observed. To gain a deeper understanding of the structural changes, selected reduction reaction products have been further investigated by coupled analysis of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. Moreover, changes in the oxidation state of Ti have been studied using magnetic measurements and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy examining differences between the bulk and the surface properties. Additionally, similarities and differences between previously published results on the topochemical defluorination of the n = 1 Ruddlesden-Popper type compound Sr2TiO3F2 are discussed.

Freie Schlagworte: Microwave Dielectric-Properties, Iron-Oxide, Insertion
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialdesign durch Synthese
Hinterlegungsdatum: 19 Feb 2020 07:27
Letzte Änderung: 19 Feb 2020 07:27
PPN:
Projekte: This work was funded by the German Research Foundation within the Emmy Noether program (Grant CL 551/2-1)., Neutron diffraction beamtime on HRPD at ISIS was provided by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) (1720040).
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