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Pulse-height defect of Ar+CF4 mixtures as a counting gas for fission-fragment detectors

Peck, M. ; Göök, A. ; Enders, J. ; Hambsch, F.-J. ; Oberstedt, S. (2019)
Pulse-height defect of Ar+CF4 mixtures as a counting gas for fission-fragment detectors.
In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A, 919
doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2018.12.060
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

For the detection of energetic charged particles, gaseous ionization detectors use a variety of counting gases. We studied the properties of non-flammable, high stopping-power Ar+CF4 as counting gas. We assess the usability of different mixtures for compact, high-luminosity fast ionization chambers for future applications in nuclear photonics. The pulse-height defect (PHD) of Ar+CF4 mixtures at different pressures has been extracted in comparison to P-10 gas (90 Ar+10 CH4) for fragments from 252Cf spontaneous fission in a twin Frisch-grid ionization chamber. For the different mixtures of Ar+CF4 (P-10), a PHD of 4.5-11 MeV (4 MeV) and 6-12 MeV (5.5 MeV) for light and heavy fragments, respectively, have been measured. Based on these findings, reconstructed 252Cf mass and total kinetic energy distributions are consistent with literature, which demonstrates success in the PHD correction procedure.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2019
Autor(en): Peck, M. ; Göök, A. ; Enders, J. ; Hambsch, F.-J. ; Oberstedt, S.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Pulse-height defect of Ar+CF4 mixtures as a counting gas for fission-fragment detectors
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: März 2019
Verlag: Elsevier B.V.
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 919
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2018.12.060
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

For the detection of energetic charged particles, gaseous ionization detectors use a variety of counting gases. We studied the properties of non-flammable, high stopping-power Ar+CF4 as counting gas. We assess the usability of different mixtures for compact, high-luminosity fast ionization chambers for future applications in nuclear photonics. The pulse-height defect (PHD) of Ar+CF4 mixtures at different pressures has been extracted in comparison to P-10 gas (90 Ar+10 CH4) for fragments from 252Cf spontaneous fission in a twin Frisch-grid ionization chamber. For the different mixtures of Ar+CF4 (P-10), a PHD of 4.5-11 MeV (4 MeV) and 6-12 MeV (5.5 MeV) for light and heavy fragments, respectively, have been measured. Based on these findings, reconstructed 252Cf mass and total kinetic energy distributions are consistent with literature, which demonstrates success in the PHD correction procedure.

Freie Schlagworte: Ionization chamber, Counting gas, Pulse height defect, Ar + CF4, P-10, Cf(sf), Instrumentation, Fission, 252Cf, Instrumentation, BMBF 05P15RDEN9, Fission-2013-CHANDA 605203, Nukleare Photonik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik > Experimentelle Kernphysik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik > Experimentelle Kernphysik > Technische Kernphysik und Beschleunigerphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 29 Okt 2019 12:18
Letzte Änderung: 21 Sep 2021 07:26
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