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The Population Question in a Neoclassical Growth Model. A Brief Theory of Production per Capita

Lueger, Tim (2019)
The Population Question in a Neoclassical Growth Model. A Brief Theory of Production per Capita.
Report, Erstveröffentlichung

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This work seeks to answer the "population question," i.e. the effect of population growth on production per capita. This question has lingered in economic thought for centuries and to this day two general lines of thought can be identified, which might be marked as the "optimist" and the "pessimist" view. While the optimists claim that an increase in population will - chiefly owed to concomitant specialization and technological progress - raise average production per capita, the pessimists maintain that the latter would decline as a result of resources becoming relatively more scarce. Integrating both approaches and using a neoclassical framework, this work intends to show that sustainably increasing productivity is predominantly the result of reducing too high fertility toward a lower level such that diminishing returns are outweighed by the benefits from labor division. The paper argues that the historical reduction of fertility can almost completely explain long-run development.

Typ des Eintrags: Report
Erschienen: 2019
Autor(en): Lueger, Tim
Art des Eintrags: Erstveröffentlichung
Titel: The Population Question in a Neoclassical Growth Model. A Brief Theory of Production per Capita
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: März 2019
Ort: Darmstadt
Reihe: Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics
Band einer Reihe: 235
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/8570
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This work seeks to answer the "population question," i.e. the effect of population growth on production per capita. This question has lingered in economic thought for centuries and to this day two general lines of thought can be identified, which might be marked as the "optimist" and the "pessimist" view. While the optimists claim that an increase in population will - chiefly owed to concomitant specialization and technological progress - raise average production per capita, the pessimists maintain that the latter would decline as a result of resources becoming relatively more scarce. Integrating both approaches and using a neoclassical framework, this work intends to show that sustainably increasing productivity is predominantly the result of reducing too high fertility toward a lower level such that diminishing returns are outweighed by the benefits from labor division. The paper argues that the historical reduction of fertility can almost completely explain long-run development.

URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-85708
Zusätzliche Informationen:

JEL classification: B12, B22, J1, O47, N01, N3

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 300 Sozialwissenschaften > 330 Wirtschaft
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften
01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete
01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete > Fachgebiet Wirtschaftstheorie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 24 Mär 2019 20:55
Letzte Änderung: 02 Apr 2019 06:34
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