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Electrochemical Performance of All-Solid-State Sodium-Ion Model Cells with Crystalline NaxCoO2 Thin-Film Cathodes

Kehne, P. ; Guhl, C. ; Ma, Q. ; Tietz, F. ; Alff, L. ; Hausbrand, R. ; Komissinskiy, P. (2019)
Electrochemical Performance of All-Solid-State Sodium-Ion Model Cells with Crystalline NaxCoO2 Thin-Film Cathodes.
In: Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 166 (3)
doi: 10.1149/2.0491903jes
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A common way to improve the electrochemical performance of the NaxCoO2 thin-film cathodes is to increase their crystallinity. Here we present our study of the electrochemical performance of all-solid-state sodium ion batteries with NaxCoO2 thin-film cathodes having two different degrees of crystallinity tuned by their post-deposition annealing at 700°C. The NaxCoO2 cathode thin-films were grown by pulsed laser deposition onto a bulk Na3.4Sc0.4Zr1.6(SiO4)2(PO4) (Nasicon) solid electrolyte substrates and assembled with sodium metal into a Swagelok battery cells. Cells with the low-crystalline NaxCoO2 cathodes show discharge capacities of up to 124 mAh g−1 over 800 charge/discharged cycles. However, cells with highly crystalline NaxCoO2 cathodes revealed a significant capacity loss down to 9 mAh g−1 and a pronounced increase of the overpotential from 100 to 890 mV during the 200 cycles. The observed loss in capacity can be attributed to a strong increase of the interface resistance between the highly crystalline annealed NaxCoO2 films and Nasicon during cycling.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2019
Autor(en): Kehne, P. ; Guhl, C. ; Ma, Q. ; Tietz, F. ; Alff, L. ; Hausbrand, R. ; Komissinskiy, P.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Electrochemical Performance of All-Solid-State Sodium-Ion Model Cells with Crystalline NaxCoO2 Thin-Film Cathodes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 16 Januar 2019
Verlag: ECS - The Electrochemical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 166
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1149/2.0491903jes
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0491903jes
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A common way to improve the electrochemical performance of the NaxCoO2 thin-film cathodes is to increase their crystallinity. Here we present our study of the electrochemical performance of all-solid-state sodium ion batteries with NaxCoO2 thin-film cathodes having two different degrees of crystallinity tuned by their post-deposition annealing at 700°C. The NaxCoO2 cathode thin-films were grown by pulsed laser deposition onto a bulk Na3.4Sc0.4Zr1.6(SiO4)2(PO4) (Nasicon) solid electrolyte substrates and assembled with sodium metal into a Swagelok battery cells. Cells with the low-crystalline NaxCoO2 cathodes show discharge capacities of up to 124 mAh g−1 over 800 charge/discharged cycles. However, cells with highly crystalline NaxCoO2 cathodes revealed a significant capacity loss down to 9 mAh g−1 and a pronounced increase of the overpotential from 100 to 890 mV during the 200 cycles. The observed loss in capacity can be attributed to a strong increase of the interface resistance between the highly crystalline annealed NaxCoO2 films and Nasicon during cycling.

Freie Schlagworte: Batteries, Films, Solid-State Topics: General, sodium-ion, solid-state, thin-film
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This paper is part of the JES Focus Issue of Selected Papers from IMLB 2018.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Dünne Schichten
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Oberflächenforschung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Jan 2019 08:27
Letzte Änderung: 23 Jan 2019 08:27
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