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Success of mainstream partial nitritation/anammox demands integration of engineering, microbiome and modeling insights

Agrawal, Shelesh ; Seuntjens, Dries ; Cocker, Pieter De ; Lackner, Susanne ; Vlaeminck, Siegfried E. (2018)
Success of mainstream partial nitritation/anammox demands integration of engineering, microbiome and modeling insights.
In: Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 50
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Twenty years ago, mainstream partial nitritation/anammox (PN/A) was conceptually proposed as pivotal for a more sustainable treatment of municipal wastewater. Its economic potential spurred research, yet practice awaits a comprehensive recipe for microbial resource management. Implementing mainstream PN/A requires transferable and operable ways to steer microbial competition as to meet discharge requirements on a year-round basis at satisfactory conversion rates. In essence, the competition for nitrogen, organic carbon and oxygen is grouped into ‘ON/OFF’ (suppression/promotion) and ‘IN/OUT’ (wash-out/retention and seeding) strategies, selecting for desirable conversions and microbes. Some insights need mechanistic understanding, while empirical observations suffice elsewhere. The provided methodological R&D framework integrates insights in engineering, microbiome and modeling. Such synergism should catalyze the implementation of energy-positive sewage treatment.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2018
Autor(en): Agrawal, Shelesh ; Seuntjens, Dries ; Cocker, Pieter De ; Lackner, Susanne ; Vlaeminck, Siegfried E.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Success of mainstream partial nitritation/anammox demands integration of engineering, microbiome and modeling insights
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2018
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 50
URL / URN: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166917...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Twenty years ago, mainstream partial nitritation/anammox (PN/A) was conceptually proposed as pivotal for a more sustainable treatment of municipal wastewater. Its economic potential spurred research, yet practice awaits a comprehensive recipe for microbial resource management. Implementing mainstream PN/A requires transferable and operable ways to steer microbial competition as to meet discharge requirements on a year-round basis at satisfactory conversion rates. In essence, the competition for nitrogen, organic carbon and oxygen is grouped into ‘ON/OFF’ (suppression/promotion) and ‘IN/OUT’ (wash-out/retention and seeding) strategies, selecting for desirable conversions and microbes. Some insights need mechanistic understanding, while empirical observations suffice elsewhere. The provided methodological R&D framework integrates insights in engineering, microbiome and modeling. Such synergism should catalyze the implementation of energy-positive sewage treatment.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung > Fachgebiet Abwasserwirtschaft
Hinterlegungsdatum: 08 Jan 2019 16:42
Letzte Änderung: 08 Jan 2019 16:42
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