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CsEuBr3: Crystal structure and its role in the photostimulation of CsBr:Eu2+

Hesse, S. ; Zimmermann, J. ; Seggern, H. von ; Ehrenberg, H. ; Fuess, H. ; Fasel, C. ; Riedel, R. (2006)
CsEuBr3: Crystal structure and its role in the photostimulation of CsBr:Eu2+.
In: Journal of Applied Physics, 100 (8)
doi: 10.1063/1.2358328
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

CsBr:Eu2+ has recently been investigated as a photostimulable x-ray storage phosphor with great potential for application in high-resolution image plates. In a recent paper Hackenschmied et al. [J. Appl. Phys. 93, 5109 (2003)] suggested that segregations of CsEuBr3 or Cs4EuBr6 formed within CsBr:Eu2+ during annealing are responsible for an increase in the photostimulated luminescence (PSL) yield. In this work single crystals of CsEuBr3 were prepared by a one step synthesis and identified by x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis as single phase perovskites. It was concluded that, after preparation, CsEuBr3 degrades in normal atmosphere into at least two phases, one of which is the orthorhombic structure of Cs2EuBr5∙10H2O. The XRD powder diffraction pattern of this compound is very similar to that of the segregations observed within CsBr:Eu2+ and reported by Hackenschmied et al. However, the increased PSL yield in CsBr:Eu2+ after annealing cannot be due to the segregations, because the trivalent nature of the europium in the segregations renders them PSL inactive.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2006
Autor(en): Hesse, S. ; Zimmermann, J. ; Seggern, H. von ; Ehrenberg, H. ; Fuess, H. ; Fasel, C. ; Riedel, R.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: CsEuBr3: Crystal structure and its role in the photostimulation of CsBr:Eu2+
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 15 Oktober 2006
Verlag: AIP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Applied Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 100
(Heft-)Nummer: 8
DOI: 10.1063/1.2358328
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2358328
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

CsBr:Eu2+ has recently been investigated as a photostimulable x-ray storage phosphor with great potential for application in high-resolution image plates. In a recent paper Hackenschmied et al. [J. Appl. Phys. 93, 5109 (2003)] suggested that segregations of CsEuBr3 or Cs4EuBr6 formed within CsBr:Eu2+ during annealing are responsible for an increase in the photostimulated luminescence (PSL) yield. In this work single crystals of CsEuBr3 were prepared by a one step synthesis and identified by x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis as single phase perovskites. It was concluded that, after preparation, CsEuBr3 degrades in normal atmosphere into at least two phases, one of which is the orthorhombic structure of Cs2EuBr5∙10H2O. The XRD powder diffraction pattern of this compound is very similar to that of the segregations observed within CsBr:Eu2+ and reported by Hackenschmied et al. However, the increased PSL yield in CsBr:Eu2+ after annealing cannot be due to the segregations, because the trivalent nature of the europium in the segregations renders them PSL inactive.

Freie Schlagworte: Crystallography, Phosphorescence, Sintering, X-ray diffraction, Chemical compounds and components, Powder diffraction, Chemical elements, Optical materials, Photostimulation, Perovskites
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Elektronische Materialeigenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Dez 2018 12:41
Letzte Änderung: 13 Aug 2021 14:08
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