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Computations of Lossy Bloch Waves in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals

Engström, Christian ; Hafner, Christian ; Schmidt, Kersten (2009)
Computations of Lossy Bloch Waves in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals.
In: J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci., 6 (3)
doi: 10.1166/jctn.2009.1108
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this article we compute lossy Bloch waves in two-dimensional photonic crystals with dispersion and material loss. For given frequencies these waves are determined from non-linear eigenvalue problems in the wave vector. We applied two numerical methods to a demanding test case, a photonic crystal with embedded quantum dots that exhibits very strong and anamolous dispersion. The first method is based on the formulation with periodic boundary conditions leading to a quadratic eigenvalue problem. We discretize this problem by the finite element method (FEM), first of quadratic order and, second, of higher orders using curved cells (p-FEM). Second, we use the multiple-multipole method (MMP) with artificial sources and compute extrema in the field response determining the eigenvalues. Both MMP and FEM provide robust solutions for the investigated dispersive and lossy photonic crystal, and can approximate the Bloch waves to a high accuracy. Moreover, the MMP method and p-FEM show low computational effort for very accurate solutions.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Engström, Christian ; Hafner, Christian ; Schmidt, Kersten
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Computations of Lossy Bloch Waves in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: März 2009
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci.
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 6
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1166/jctn.2009.1108
URL / URN: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jctn/2009/0000000...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this article we compute lossy Bloch waves in two-dimensional photonic crystals with dispersion and material loss. For given frequencies these waves are determined from non-linear eigenvalue problems in the wave vector. We applied two numerical methods to a demanding test case, a photonic crystal with embedded quantum dots that exhibits very strong and anamolous dispersion. The first method is based on the formulation with periodic boundary conditions leading to a quadratic eigenvalue problem. We discretize this problem by the finite element method (FEM), first of quadratic order and, second, of higher orders using curved cells (p-FEM). Second, we use the multiple-multipole method (MMP) with artificial sources and compute extrema in the field response determining the eigenvalues. Both MMP and FEM provide robust solutions for the investigated dispersive and lossy photonic crystal, and can approximate the Bloch waves to a high accuracy. Moreover, the MMP method and p-FEM show low computational effort for very accurate solutions.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 04 Fachbereich Mathematik
04 Fachbereich Mathematik > Numerik und wissenschaftliches Rechnen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 19 Nov 2018 22:02
Letzte Änderung: 19 Nov 2018 22:02
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